Perbedaan variabilitas tekanan darah antara pasien diabetes melitus type 2 dengan proteinuria dan tanpa proteinuria di klinik utama Rahayu Lampung Tengah = Differences of blood pressure variability between type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with proteinuria and without proteinuria at rahayu main clinic, Lampung Central

Pratama, Afaldo Youngki (2021) Perbedaan variabilitas tekanan darah antara pasien diabetes melitus type 2 dengan proteinuria dan tanpa proteinuria di klinik utama Rahayu Lampung Tengah = Differences of blood pressure variability between type 2 diabetes mellitus patients with proteinuria and without proteinuria at rahayu main clinic, Lampung Central. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Variabilitas tekanan darah memengaruhi tingkat morbiditas dan mortalitas serta menjadi prediktor kejadian penyakit kardiovaskular. Dilaporkan terdapat peningkatan variabilitas tekanan darah 24 jam secara signifikan terhadap kelompok subjek dengan diabetes melitus tipe 2, dan peningkatan variabilitas tekanan darah diduga memiliki hubungan terhadap peningkatan kejadian proteinuria pada pasien dengan diabetes melitus tipe 2. Tujuan Penelitian : Mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan pada variabilitas tekanan darah pasien diabetes melitus dengan proteinuria dan non-proteinuria Metode Penelitian: Penelitian dilakukan dengan studi deskriptif observasional terhadap subjek dengan metode pemilihan subjek secara konsekutif menggunakan data sekunder berupa rekam medik pasien yang melakukan rawat inap maupun rawat jalan di Klinik Utama Rawat Inap Rahayu Kab. Lampung Tengah. Jumlah minimal sampel pada penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 120 subjek yang dibagi menjadi 2 kelompok subjek yakni kelompok subjek diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan proteinuria dan kelompok tanpa proteinuia. Analisis data menggunakan program SPSS 26.0 dengan menggunakan uji statistik Mann Whitney dan Kruskall Wallis Hasil Penelitian : Uji statistik yang dilakukan menunjukkan hasil adanya perbedaan yang signifikan dari seluruh parameter pengukuran tekanan darah dan variabilitas tekanan darah pada kelompok subjek diabetes melitus tipe 2 dengan proteinuria dibandingkan dengan tanpa proteinuria (nilai p < 0.05), kecuali untuk hasil pengukuran tekanan darah diastolik rata / Background: : Blood pressure variability affects morbidity and mortality rates and is a predictor of cardiovascular disease incidence. It was reported that there was a significant increase in variability of 24-hour blood pressure in the diabetic subject group, and the increase in blood pressure variability was thought to be associated with increased proteinuria in patients with type 2 diabetes melitus.. Aim: To know the outcome between blood pressure variability status in patients with type 2 diabetes proteinuria and non-proteinuria at Rahayu Hospital, Central Lampung Methods: The research was conducted with a descriptive observational study of the subject group. Sampling using consecutive methods using secondary data in the form of medical records of patients who are inpatient and outpatient at the Main Clinic of Inpatient Rahayu Kab. Central Lampung. The minimum number of samples in this study was 120 samples. Data analysis using SPSS 26.0 program using the Mannn Whitney test and kruskall wallis statistical test to determine whether there are significant differences between the two groups of subjects Result : The statistical tests conducted showed that there were significant differences in all parameters of blood pressure measurement and blood pressure variability in the group of type 2 diabetes melitus subjects with proteinuria compared to those without proteinuria (p value <0.05), except for the mean diastolic blood pressure measurement results. (p = 0.907). Conclusion: There is a significant difference in the results of blood pressure measurements and blood pressure variability except for the mean diastolic blood pressure in the group of subjects with type 2 diabetes melitus with proteinuria against the group of subjects without proteinuria

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Pratama, Afaldo YoungkiNIM01071180116yp.afaldo@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorLukito, Antonia AnnaNIDN0317096202antonia.lukito@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: Variabilitas tekanan darah; proteinuria; diabetes melitus tipe
Subjects: R Medicine > R Medicine (General)
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Depositing User: Users 20508 not found.
Date Deposited: 03 Sep 2021 08:11
Last Modified: 16 Mar 2022 09:01
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/42184

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