Fauzi, Qosama Taqiyyah (2021) Pengaruh Likuiditas, Leverage, dan Profitabilitas terhadap Nilai Perusahaan pada Perusahaan Sektor Konsumen Primer (Consumer Non Cyclicals) yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Tahun 2017–2020 = The Effect of Liquidity, Leverage and Profitability on Company Value on Primary Consumer Sector Companies (Consumer Non-Cyclicals) Listed On the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the Period 2017–2020. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Nilai suatu perusahaan adalah aspek yang dianggap sangat penting bagi perusahaan dan investor. Oleh sebab itu, perlu diketahui faktor apa saja yang mempengaruhi nilai sebuah perusahaan. Penelitian bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh likuiditas, leverage, dan profitabilitas terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan menggunakan ukuran perusahaan dan umur perusahaan sebagai variabel kontrol. Dalam penelitian ini variabel independen yang terdiri dari rasio likuiditas yang diproksikan oleh Current Ratio (CR), rasio leverage yang diproksikan oleh Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), dan rasio profitabilitas yang diproksikan oleh Return on Asset (ROA). Sedangkan variabel dependen dalam penelitian ini adalah nilai perusahaan yang diukur menggunakan Price to Book Value (PBV). Populasi dari penelitian ini merupakan perusahaan sektor konsumen primer yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada tahun 2017–2020. Sampel yang diambil dalam penelitian ini menggunakan metode Purposive Sampling. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan sebanyak 176 data yang berasal dari 44 perusahaan selama periode 4 tahun. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi linear berganda dan menggunakan SPSS versi 26, dimana hipotesis diuji menggunakan uji R Square, uji F, dan uji t pada tingkat signifikansi 5%. Selain itu terdapat uji asumsi klasik yang terdiri dari uji normalitas data, uji multikolinearitas, uji heteroskedasitas dan uji autokorelasi, Hasil dari penelitian menunjukan bahwa likuiditas, leverage dan profitabilitas berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan pada perusahaan sektor konsumen primer yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2017–2020. = The value of the company is seen as absolutely essential by both corporations and investors. As a result, it is critical to understand the elements that influence a company's value. The purpose of this research is to investigate the influence of liquidity, leverage, and profitability on value of the firm by utilizing company size and company age as a variable control. The independent variables in this research are the liquidity ratio proxied by the Current Ratio (CR), the leverage ratio proxied by the Debt to Equity Ratio (DER), and the profitability ratio proxied by the Return on Assets (ROA). On the other hand, the dependent variable in this research is the company's value, which is quantified using Price to Book Value (PBV). Moreover, the primary consumer sector businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2020 comprise the population of this research. Purposive Sampling was used to get the sample for this investigation. Over a four-year period, from 44 companies were used so there were 176 samples. Furthermore, this research utilizes multiple linear regression analysis using SPSS version 26, with the hypothesis evaluated using the R Square test, F test, and t test at a level of significant of 5%. There is also a traditional assumption test, which includes the data normality assumption, multicollinearity test, heteroscedasticity test, and autocorrelation test. In conlusion, according to the findings of the research, liquidity, leverage, and profitability have a positive and substantial influence on firm value in main consumer sector businesses listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange between 2017 and 2020.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) | ||||||||
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Uncontrolled Keywords: | Nilai perusahaan (PBV); Likuiditas (CR); Leverage (DER); Profitabilitas; Ukuran perusahaan (Size); Umur perusahaan (Age) | ||||||||
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting | ||||||||
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting |
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Depositing User: | Users 8489 not found. | ||||||||
Date Deposited: | 03 Mar 2022 04:31 | ||||||||
Last Modified: | 28 Mar 2022 12:23 | ||||||||
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/46990 |
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