Hubungan memelihara anjing dengan tingkat stres di masa pandemi covid-19 pada mahasiswa pre-klinik FK UPH angkatan 2019-2021

Santoso, Kho, Andreas Ricky (2022) Hubungan memelihara anjing dengan tingkat stres di masa pandemi covid-19 pada mahasiswa pre-klinik FK UPH angkatan 2019-2021. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Latar Belakang: Penelitian sebelumnya membuktikkan bahwa tingkat stres di kalangan mahasiswa FK lebih tinggi, dan menunjukkan bahwa pandemi memiliki korelasi signifikan dengan tingkat stres. Salah satu cara yang digunakan orang untuk mengurangi tingkat stres adalah dengan memelihara anjing. Namun, penelitian sebelumnya menganai hubungan memelihara anjing dengan tingkat stres masih menunjukkan hasil yang inkonsisten. Tujuan: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara memelihara anjing dengan tingkat stres. Metode: Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik komparatif kategorik tidak berpasangan dengan desain cross-sectional. Total responden penelitian ini adalah sebanyak 130 responden yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi, yang mana data responden tersebut diambil dari kuesioner secara daring. Data responden diolah dengan uji chi- square menggunakan SPSS 25. Hasil Analisis Data: Hubungan antara memelihara anjing dengan tingkat stres berdasarkan kuesioner Perceived Stress Scale memiliki hubungan yang signifikan, dilihat dari hasil p value sebesar 0,0437 (p < 0,05). Kesimpulan: Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara memelihara anjing dengan tingkat stres di masa pandemi covid-19 pada mahasiswa pre-klinik FK UPH angkatan 2019-2021. Kata Kunci: Memelihara anjing, tingkat stres, pandemi COVID-19//Background: Previous studies have proven that stress levels are higher among medical students, and show that the pandemic has a significant correlation with stress levels. One way people use to reduce their stress levels is by getting a dog. However, previous research on the relationship between keeping a dog and stress levels has shown inconsistent results. Objective: This study aims to determine the relationship between owning a dog with stress levels. Methods: This research used unpaired categorical comparative analytic method with cross-sectional design. The total respondents to this study were 130 respondents who met the inclusion criteria, in which the respondent's data was taken from an online questionnaire. Respondent data was processed by chi-square test using SPSS 25. Results of data analysis: The relationship between keeping a dog and stress levels based on Perceived Stress Scale has a significant relationship, seen from the p value of 0.0437 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between raising a dog and stress levels during the Covid-19 pandemic for UPH FK pre-clinical students class of 2019-2021. Keywords: Owning dogs, stress level, COVID-19 pandemic

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