Hubungan intensitas penggunaan Instagram dengan tingkat self-esteem mahasiswa/i Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan angkatan 2018-2019

Julius, Christopher Hans (2023) Hubungan intensitas penggunaan Instagram dengan tingkat self-esteem mahasiswa/i Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan angkatan 2018-2019. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Instagram adalah media sosial berbasis foto yang sangat populer pada kalangan dewasa muda berusia 18-34 tahun, dengan mayoritas (62,7% diseluruh dunia dan 68,5% di Indonesia) berasal dari kalangan tersebut. Penggunaan Instagram sebelumnya telah dikaitkan dengan penurunan self-esteem, yang dapat berakibat negatif pada psikis dewasa muda namun sampai Oktober 2020 masih belum banyak penelitian yang menganalisa pengaruh Instagram terhadap self-esteem pada populasi mahasiswa kedokteran. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui korelasi antara intensitas penggunaan Instagram dengan tingkat self-esteem pada mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan angkatan 2018-2019. Penelitian ini menggunakan rancangan studi potong lintang dan dilaksanakan secara daring (online) dengan metode purposive sampling pada Desember 2022 menggunakan kuesioner SIPMSI untuk mengetahui penggunaan Instagram dan RSES untuk mengukur tingkat self-esteem. Dari hasil analisis data yang didapatkan, tidak ditemukan adanya hubungan signifikan antara penggunaan Instagram dengan tingkat self-esteem, dengan p-value 0,653./Instagram is a photo-based social media platform that is highly popular amongst young adult users, with 62,7% of its users worldwide and 68,5% in Indonesia aged 18-34 years old. Use of Instagram has previously been linked to decreased levels of self-esteem, which can lead to negative psychological outcomes, however as of October 2020, there is little research done, both in Indonesia and worldwide, that specifically analyzes the impact of Instagram usage on levels of self-esteem amongst medical students. This study aims to determine the effects of intensity of Instagram use on the level of self-esteem among students of Pelita Harapan Medical School (FKPH) from batches 2018-2019. This study uses cross-sectional study design on students from FKUPH batches 2018-2019. Research subjects will be taken using purposive sampling method through online-based Skala Intensitas Penggunaan Media Sosial Instagram and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale (RSES) questionnaire on December 2022. Analysis of obtained data found no definite correlation between intensity of Instagram use and self-esteem level, with p-value of 0,653 (>0,05).

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