Pengaruh kebijakan dividen dan risiko bisnis terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan struktur modal sebagai variabel mediasi pada perusahaan jasa yang terdaftar di bei tahun 2018–2022 = The influence of dividend policy and business risk on company value with capital structure as a mediation variabel in service companies listed on the bei in 2018–2022

Pratiwi, Maudi Rahmah (2023) Pengaruh kebijakan dividen dan risiko bisnis terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan struktur modal sebagai variabel mediasi pada perusahaan jasa yang terdaftar di bei tahun 2018–2022 = The influence of dividend policy and business risk on company value with capital structure as a mediation variabel in service companies listed on the bei in 2018–2022. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Tujuan dari penelitian ini yaitu untuk menguji dan membuktikan adanya pengaruh kebijakan dividen dan risiko bisnis terhadap nilai perusahaan dengan struktur modal sebagai variabel mediasi. Sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dari 105 perusahaan jasa yang terdaftar pada Bursa Efek Indonesia periode tahun 2018 hingga 2022 dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling dan menghasilkan data sebanyak 525 data observasi. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode analisis regresi berganda dengan analisis jalur dan menggunakan bantuan software SPSS. Sedangkan untuk uji hipotesis menggunakan uji t, dan Sobel Test. Penelitian ini menemukan hasil bahwa kebijakan dividen tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, namun risiko bisnis berpengaruh positif terhadap nilai perusahaan. Dalam penelitian ini juga ditemukan bahwa kebijakan dividen tidak berpengaruh terhadap struktur modal dan risiko bisnis bepengaruh negatif terhadap struktur modal. Sedangkan struktur modal tidak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, dan tidak dapat memediasi pengaruh kebijakan dividen dan risiko bisnis terhadap nilai perusahaan. Dari hasil penelitian ini, para investor dan manajemen perusahaan dapat mempertimbangkan risiko bisnis sebagai salah satu faktor yang dapat mempengaruhi nilai perusahaan. / The aim of this research is to test and prove the influence of dividend policy and business risk on company value with capital structure as a mediating variabel. The sample in this study used secondary data from 105 service companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2018 to 2022 using purposive sampling techniques and produced 525 observational data. This research uses multiple regression analysis methods with path analysis and uses SPSS software. Meanwhile, to test the hypothesis using the t-test and Sobel Test. This research found that dividend policy had no effect on company value, but business risk had a positive effect on company value. In this research it was also found that dividend policy had no effect on capital structure and business risk had a negative effect on capital structure. Meanwhile, capital structure does not affect company value, and it cannot mediate the effect of dividend policy and business risk on company value. From the results of this research, investors and company management can consider business risk as a factor that can influence company value.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Pratiwi, Maudi RahmahNIM01017210067maudirahmah06@gmail.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorTriwacananingrum, WijayaNIDN0310056701wijaya.tri@uph.edu
Thesis advisorSaputro, Stefanus Dimas RyanNIDN0325028701stefanus.saputro@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: nilai perusahaan; kebijakan dividen; risiko bisnis; struktur modal; company value; dividend policy; business risk; capital structure.
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Business School > Accounting
Depositing User: MAUDI RAHMAH PRATIWI
Date Deposited: 12 Mar 2024 10:41
Last Modified: 12 Mar 2024 10:41
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/62727

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