Pengaruh leverage operasional terhadap leverage keuangan dan profitabilitas

Hendrajaya, Jessica (2020) Pengaruh leverage operasional terhadap leverage keuangan dan profitabilitas. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui pengaruh leverage Operasional terhadap leverage kuangan dan Profitabilitas pada Perusahaan BEI. Leverage Operasional salah satu cara perusahaan untuk menggunakan biaya tetap operasional secara maksimal agar pertumbuhan produksi semakin meningkat sehingga dapat mencapai tujuan, yaitu profit yang maksimal. Leverage keuangan timbul karena adanya kewajiban-kewajiban finansial yang sifatnya tetap yang harus dikeluarkan oleh perusahaan, ini akan berakibat fatal jika perusahaan menerapkan sistem leverage pada waktu yang bersamaan dan perekenomian di Indonesia sedang tidak baik. Penelitian ini menggunakan semua perusahaan yang terdaftar dalam Bursa Efek Indonesia selama periode 2007 – 2017. Dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa leverage operasional berpengaruh positif terhadap profitabilitas perusahaan di Indonesia. Untuk leverage operasional berpengaruh positif terhadap leverage keuangan, yang berarti tidak sesuai dengan analisa penulis. / This research was conducted to determine the effect of operational leverage on financial leverage and profitability on the IDX company. Operational Leverage is one way for a company to use operational fixed costs to the maximum so that production growth increases so that it can achieve its goals, namely maximum profit. Financial leverage arises because of the existence of fixed financial obligations that must be issued by the company, this will be fatal if the company implements a leverage system at the same time and the economy in Indonesia is not good. This study uses all companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2007 - 2017. From the results of this study it can be concluded that operational leverage has a positive effect on the profitability of companies in Indonesia. For operational leverage has a positive effect on financial leverage, which means it is not in accordance with the author's analysis.

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