Hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan konstipasi = The association between physical activity and constipation

Harsono, Felicia (2020) Hubungan antara aktivitas fisik dengan konstipasi = The association between physical activity and constipation. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

Preview	Text (Abstract) Abstract.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (261kB) | Preview
Preview	Text (ToC) ToC.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (255kB) | Preview
Preview	Text (Chapter1) Chapter1.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (263kB) | Preview
	Text (Chapter2) Chapter2.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (308kB)
	Text (Chapter3) Chapter3.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (304kB)
	Text (Chapter4) Chapter4.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (303kB)
	Text (Chapter5) Chapter5.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (350kB)
	Text (Chapter6) Chapter6.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (246kB)
Preview	Text (Bibliography) Bibliography.pdf Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (210kB) | Preview
	Text (Appendices) Appendices.pdf Restricted to Repository staff only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (393kB)
	Text (Title) Title.pdf Restricted to Registered users only Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike. Download (1MB)

Abstract

Prevalensi konstipasi berkisar antara 1,4% hingga 32,9% di Asia, dan di Indonesia data mengenai konstipasi tidak ada. RISKESDAS melaporkan terjadi peningkatan prevalensi aktivitas fisik yang kurang, dari 20,1% pada 2013 menjadi 40,7% pada 2018 di Banten. Masih terdapat pertentangan mengenai hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan konstipasi, selain itu penelitian terhadap subjek dewasa muda masih kurang, serta hubungan jenis kelamin dengan konstipasi masih terdapat pertentangan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan aktivitas fisik dengan konstipasi, dan mendapatkan gambaran mengenai hubungan jenis kelamin dengan konstipasi. Pada penelitian ini dilakukan studi potong lintang pada 192 mahasiswa dan staf FK UPH yang berusia 19 sampai 25 tahun. Sampel penelitian diberikan kuesioner yang diisi secara mandiri, yang berisi pertanyaan untuk menentukan jenis kelamin, status aktivitas fisik yang dinilai berdasarkan GPAQ, dan konstipasi yang dinilai berdasarkan Rome III. Analisis antar variabel diuji menggunakan kai kuadrat. Proporsi konstipasi pada individu yang tidak aktif sebesar 15,1%, dengan didapatkan bahwa individu yang tidak aktif melakukan aktivitas fisik mempunyai probabilitas mengalami konstipasi yang lebih besar daripada individu yang aktif melakukan aktivitas fisik (OR 3,78, 95%CI 1,93-7,41), dan didapatkan bahwa jenis kelamin tidak memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap konstipasi (OR 1,31, 95%CI 0,65-2,62) / The prevalence of constipation range between 1,4% to 32,9% in Asia, and there is no data about constipation in Indonesia. RISKESDAS reported that there was an increase in the low physical activity of about 20,1% on 2013 became 40,7% on 2018 in Banten. There was a contradiction in previous research, and the lack of research on young adult subjects on the relationship between physical activity and constipation, also there was contradiction of the association between gender and constipation. This research aims to get a picture of the association between physical activity and constipation and to get a picture of the association between gender and constipation. In this research, a cross-sectional study on 192 college students and staff of FK UPH aged 19 to 25 years old was done. The research samples were given a questionnaire that was filled individually, which contain questions to identify gender, physical activity status was measured by the GPAQ, and constipation was diagnosed if it fulfils the Rome III constipation criteria. The analysis between variables was tested with the chi-square method. The proportion of constipation on inactive individuals were 15,1% and the findings of individuals who were not actively doing physical the activity has a greater probability of constipation than individuals who were actively doing physical activity (OR 3,78, 95%CI 1,93-7,41), and the findings of the gender had no significant effect on constipation (OR 1,31, 95%CI 0,65-2,62).

Actions (login required)

View Item