Noerdin, Dinah Rasjidin (2020) Analisis yuridis perlindungan data yang diperoleh dari pengguna closed circuit television (CCTV) yang terhubung dengan teknologi pengenalan wajah (face recognition) di ruang publik. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Penulisan ini bertujuan untuk mendiskripsikan dan menganalisa perlindungan hukum terhadap data
yang diperoleh dari penggunaan closed circuit television (CCTV) yang terhubung dengan teknologi pengenalan
wajah di ruang publik, dan mengetahui dan menganalisa permasalahan hukum terhadap penggunaan CCTV
yang menggunakan teknologi pengenalan wajah di ruang publik dan menemukan upaya perlindungan hukum
yang dapat dilakukan.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan di dalam penulisan ini adalah metode yuridis normatif
(normative legal research) dengan pendekatan yang berorientasi pada kebijakan (policy oriented approach) dan
sekaligus pendekatan yang berorientasi pada nilai (value-oriented approach). Analisis data yang digunakan
dalam penelitian tesis ini adalah analisis data kualitatif, yaitu analisis data yang tidak mempergunakan angkaangka
tetapi berdasarkan atas peraturan perundang-undangan guna menjawab permasalahan dari penelitian ini.
Berdasarkan pembahasan yang telah dilakukan diketahui bahwa di Indonesia belum terdapat
peraturan perundang-undangan yang khusus mengatur mengenai perlindungan hukum terhadap penggunaan
CCTV yang menggunakan teknologi pengenalan wajah di ruang publik, akan tetapi tersebar dalam berbagai
peraturan perundang-undangan.
Terdapat permasalahan terkait dengan penggunaan CCTV yang menggunakan teknologi
pengenalan wajah di ruang publik diantaranya yaitu peraturan yang tumpang tindih, kekosongan hukum,
tranparansi, privasi, dan penyadapan, serta upaya hukum yang dapat dilakukan terkait penggunaan CCTV yang
menggunakan teknologi pengenalan wajah di ruang publik diantara yaitu pengaduan, musyawarah untuk
mufakat, dan mengajukan gugatan ke Pengadilan Negeri.
Selanjutnya yaitu saran yang dapat diberikan oleh penulis terkait dengan hasil pembahasan dan
kesimpulan adalah agar segera dibentuk peraturan hukum yang secara khusus membahas dan mengatur
mengenai penggunaan CCTV yang menggunakan teknologi pengenalan wajah di ruang publik yang lebih
komprehensif. Salah satunya yaitu dengan mendorong agar Pemerintah dan Dewan Perwakilan Rakyat segera
membuat undang-undang yang secara khusus mengatur tentang perlindungan data, agar Pemerintah melakukan
penyelarasan terhadap definisi data pribadi dalam Peraturan Perundangan-Undangan yang berlaku di Indonesia
yaitu dengan mengacu kepada the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) Uni Eropa, dan agar Pemerintah
segera membentuk Satuan Tugas (SATGAS) perlindungan data dan privasi antar beberapa instansi/lembaga
terkait. / This thesis aims to describe and analyze the legal data protection which obtained from the use of
Closed Circuit Television (CCTV) that connected to the facial recognition technology in public space, and to identify and analyze legal issues regarding the use of CCTV that uses face recognition technology (face recognition) in the public sphere and discover legal protection efforts that can be done.
The research method in this thesis is a normative legal research with a policy-oriented approach and a value-oriented approach. Analysis of the data used in this thesis is qualitative data analysis, namely data analysis that does not use numbers but is based on laws and regulations in order to answer the problems of this thesis.Based on the conducted legal analysis, it is known in Indonesia that there are no specific laws and regulations governing legal protection on the use of CCTV with face recognition technology in public spaces, but it is scattered in various laws and regulations.
There are issues related to the use of CCTV with face recognition technology in public spaces including overlapping regulations, legal vacuum, transparency, privacy, and interception, also legal remedies that can be made related to the use of CCTV with face recognition technology in public spaces such as complaints, deliberations to reach consensus, and file a lawsuit in the District Court. The suggestion proposed by the author in relation to the results of the discussion and conclusion is that a legal regulation should be formed which specifically discusses and regulates the use of CCTV with face recognition technology into more comprehensive public spaces. One of them is by encouraging the Government and the House of Representatives to immediately form laws that specifically regulate data protection, so that the Government will harmonize the definition of personal data in the Laws and Regulations applicable in Indonesia by referring to the General Data Protection Regulations (GDPR) of the European Union, and for the Government to immediately establish a Task Force on data protection and privacy between several related agencies/institutions.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Noerdin, Dinah Rasjidin NIM01659180051 DINAH.NOERDIN@GMAIL.COM UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Confido, Jemy Vestius UNSPECIFIED jemyconfido@gmail.com |
Additional Information: | T 59-18 NOE a |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | CCTV ; Face Recognition ; Public Space / CCTV ; Face Recognition ; Public Space |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Users 8733 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 10 Sep 2020 08:02 |
Last Modified: | 28 Sep 2021 08:31 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/10921 |