Gunawan, Edy (2017) Keadilan bagi wajib pajak yang patuh pasca berlakunya undang-undang nomor 11 tahun 2016 tentang pengampunan pajak. Doctoral thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Law number 11 Year 2016 Tax raises about forgiveness of injustice for taxpayers who
comply. Taxpayer who dutifully executes the provisions of Act No. 6 of the year 1983
on general provisions and Taxation Procedures which had already been modified four
times as Perpu assignment number 5 Year 2008, which is an extension of the time of
entry into force of article 37A UUKUP (sunset policy), not giving justice distributif
justice and communicative or real pancasila social justice because of the lack of
appreciation as a form of balance in justice. Taxpayers who comply will of course feel
the injustice to the taxpayer while the wayward or not implement the obligations of the
perpajakannya got such a gift in the form of remission of tax, but the legislation itself
ultimately did not succeed in getting tax from repratiasi funds abroad as expected in
the legal political formation of the Act. Meanwhile, the deadline for the expiry of the
registration tax remission only until 31 March 2017. At issue is how the legal norms of
fairness for taxpayers who dutifully post Tax Amnesty?; How the effectiveness of legal
norms of fairness for taxpayers who dutifully post Tax Amnesty? and how should a
good justice arrangements for taxpayers who comply?
The research method is the juridical normative legal research i.e. research which
emphasizes on the use of legal norms, in writing, that is associated with the practice
and perception conducted resource. Thus can be a reflection of the problems of Justice
for the taxpayer Who Dutifully Post enactment of law number 11 Year 2016 On the
remission of taxes. The conclusion is the norm of the law of Justice for the taxpayer
who dutifully post Tax Amnesty can be understood as a form of Justice komutatif and
procedural justice. The parameters of the legal norms of fairness in tax collection can
be seen from the existence of equitable and equal treatment against taxpayers as well
as the existence of the protection of citizens from the actions of the ruler's reign in the
voting to tax itself. The effectiveness of legal norms of fairness for taxpayers who
dutifully post Tax Amnesty can be realized by improving and developing the five
factors of taxation law enforcement that meets the values of Justice komutatif that
treats everybody the same and as pure procedural justice implementation. Setting
fairness by reference to the concept of pure procedural justice and justice komutatif,
Justice will create legal certainty for a just society associated with tax amnesty which
is national reconciliation to erase past mistakes taxpayers, so that justice and comfort
in an effort that is expected to create compliance for taxpayers. Keywords: Justice,
Tax Payers, Tax Forgiveness. / Undang-undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2016 tentang Pengampunan Pajak menimbulkan
ketidakadilan bagi wajib pajak yang patuh. Wajib pajak yang patuh yang
melaksanakan ketentuan Undang-undang Nomor 6 Tahun 1983 tentang Ketentuan
Umum dan Tata Cara Perpajakan yang sudah empat kali diubah sebagai penetapan
Perpu Nomor 5 Tahun 2008, yang merupakan perpanjangan waktu berlakunya Pasal
37A UU KUP (sunset policy), tidak memberikan keadilan distributif dan keadilan
komunikatif maupun keadilan sosial Pancasila yang sesungguhnya karena ketiadaan
penghargaan sebagai bentuk keseimbangan dalam keadilan. Wajib pajak yang patuh
tentu saja akan merasakan ketidakadilan manakala kepada wajib pajak yang tidak
patuh atau belum melaksanakan kewajiban perpajakannya mendapat semacam hadiah
dalam bentuk pengampunan pajak, padahal undang-undang itu sendiri pada akhirnya
tidak berhasil mendapatkan pajak dari repratiasi dana yang berada di luar negeri
sebagaimana diharapkan dalam politik hukum pembentukan undang-undang tersebut.
Sementara itu batas waktu berakhirnya pendaftaran pengampunan pajak hanya sampai
pada 31 Maret 2017.
Permasalahannya adalah Bagaimana norma hukum keadilan bagi wajib pajak yang
patuh pasca Tax Amnesty?; Bagaimana efektifitas norma hukum keadilan bagi wajib
pajak yang patuh pasca Tax Amnesty? dan Bagaimana sebaiknya pengaturan keadilan
yang baik bagi wajib pajak yang patuh?
Metode Penelitiannya adalah penelitian hukum yuridis normatif yaitu penelitian yang
menekankan pada penggunaan norma-norma hukum secara tertulis yang dikaitkan
dengan praktik dan persepsi yang dilakukan narasumber. Dengan demikian dapat
diperoleh suatu gambaran mengenai permasalahan Keadilan Bagi Wajib Pajak Yang
Patuh Pasca Berlakunya Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2016 Tentang
Pengampunan Pajak.
Kesimpulannya adalah Norma hukum keadilan bagi wajib pajak yang patuh pasca Tax
Amnesty dapat dipahami sebagai sebuah bentuk keadilan komutatif dan keadilan
prosedural murni. Parameter norma hukum keadilan tersebut dalam pemungutan pajak
terlihat dari adanya pemerataan dan perlakuan yang sama terhadap wajib pajak serta
adanya perlindungan terhadap warga negara dari tindakan semena-mena penguasa
dalam pemungutan pajak itu sendiri. Efektifitas norma hukum keadilan bagi wajib
pajak yang patuh pasca Tax Amnesty dapat diwujudkan dengan meningkatkan dan
mengembangkan lima faktor penegakan hukum perpajakan yang memenuhi nilai-nilai
keadilan komutatif yang memperlakukan semua orang sama dan sebagai pelaksanaan
keadilan prosedural murni. Pengaturan keadilan dengan merujuk kepada konsep
keadilan prosedural murni dan keadilan komutatif, keadilan tersebut akan menciptakan
kepastian hukum yang adil bagi masyarakat terkait dengan tax amnesty yang
merupakan rekonsiliasi nasional untuk menghapus kesalahan masa lalu wajib pajak,
sehingga keadilan dan kenyamanan dalam usaha yang diharapkan dapat
menciptakan kepatuhan bagi wajib pajak.
Item Type: | Thesis (Doctoral) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Gunawan, Edy NIM00000004181 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Saragih, Bintan R NIDN8846820016 UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Sihombing, Jonker NIDN8838820016 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | D 57-13 GUN k |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Justice ; Tax Payers ; Tax Forgiveness |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Doctor of Law Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Doctor of Law |
Depositing User: | Phillips Iman Heri Wahyudi |
Date Deposited: | 19 Nov 2020 04:37 |
Last Modified: | 09 Nov 2021 01:58 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/12281 |