Tarlesno, Febriani (2016) Penerapan sanksi pidana bagi notaris yang melakukan perbuatan melawan hukum. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
The 1945 Constitution of Indonesia, article 3 paragraph (1) stated that Indonesia is
a nation based upon law. The existence of notary as a legal institution is founded
upon the need of society to create authentic deed as binding evidence. Notary has
the duty of not only creating authentic deed from all legal act, agreement and
stipulation rendered by the law, but also to create law since the agreement
between parties apply as a legal binding product between them. The responsibility
of notary is deeply interconnected with the context of duty and authority whether
in person or as a public official. He may also err when creating the deed. Upon
examination, if proven, the deed may be relieved of its authenticity and declared
null by law or revocable. In such event, parties may sue or prosecute the Notary
due to loss arising from it. The State Court and Court of Appeal declared that the
act of Dudi Salahudin as tort, and is in breach of the position of Notary and that
the deed be declared null by law as result of civil and administrative sanction. The
author believes and conclude that the criminal responsibility arising from the
action of notary constitutes forgery and is liable to be punished by prison terms
and administrative law, in which the Notary may not operate his premise until his
terms are over. / Indonesia berdasarkan Undang-Undang Republik Indonesia pasal 3 ayat (1)
bahwa Negara Indonesia merupakan negara hukum. Keberadaan lembaga Notaris
dilandasi oleh kebutuhan masyarakat dalam membuat akta otentik sebagai suatu
alat bukti yang mengikat. Notaris tidak hanya bertugas membuat akta otentik
semua perbuatan, perjanjian dan penetapan yang diharuskan oleh peraturan
perundang-undangan atau yang berkepentingan untuk dinyatakan dalam akta
otentik, tetapi juga harus dapat berfungsi membentuk hukum karena perjanjian
antara pihak berlaku sebagai produk hukum yang mengikat para pihak. Tanggung
jawab notaris, berkaitan erat dengan tugas dan kewenangan baik pribadi maupun
pejabat umum. Notaris mungkin saja melakukan kesalahan atau kekhilafan dalam
pembuatan akta. Apabila ini terbukti, akta kehilangan otentisitasnya dan batal
demi hukum atau dapat dibatalkan. Dalam hal ini menimbulkan kerugian bagi
pihak yang berkepentingan dengan akta tersebut, Notaris dapat dituntut secara
pidana atau pun digugat secara perdata. Perbuatan yang dilakukan oleh Dudi
Salahudin yang telah dikuatkan dengan Pegadilan Negeri dan Pengadilan Tinggi,
bahwa Notaris terbukti bersalah dan mendapatkan sanksi perdata dan administratif
dengan menjadikan akta tersebut batal demi hukum. Penulis beranggapan dan
berkesimpulan bahwa pertanggungjawaban pidana yang harus dilakukan oleh
seseorang yang melakukan tindak pidana notaris dalam tindak pidana pemalsuan
yaitu sanksi berupa hukum berupa hukuman penjara dan sanksi administratif
dimana apabila seorang Notaris yang ditahan oleh Kepolisian maka jabatannya
diberhentikan sementara. Oleh karena itu apabila Notaris ditahan oleh Kepolisian
maka kantor kenotariatannya berhenti sementara sampai Notaris tersebut keluar
dari tahanan.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Tarlesno, Febriani NIM00000010239 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Budianto, Agus NIDN0326067304 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 56-14 TAR p |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Implementation of Sanction ; Criminal Sanction ; Tort ; Notary |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Phillips Iman Heri Wahyudi |
Date Deposited: | 10 Dec 2020 03:07 |
Last Modified: | 03 Dec 2021 08:19 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/13242 |