Agung, Ganesha Chandra (2021) Penyebarluasan gagasan transnasional Hizbut Tahrir di Indonesia dan tanggapan pemerintah pada tahun 2017-2020 = Dissemination of Hizbut Tahrir in transnational ideas Indonesia and government response in 2017-2019. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Penyebarluasan gagasan transnasional Hizbut Tahrir memberi dampak bagi
kestabilan politik dan sosial di Indonesia. Sehingga pemerintah menanggapi hal
tersebut dengan membubarkan Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia. Oleh karena itu Penelitian ini
bertujuan untuk menjelaskan pemikiran dan penyebarluasan gerakan sosial Hizbut
Tahrir di Indonesia, selanjutnya tanggapan dan alasan pemerintah Indonesia untuk
membubarkan organisasi masyarakat Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia.
Metode penelitian yang dilakukan menggunakan metode deskriptif kualitatif
dengan teknik pengumpulan data wawancara dan dokumentasi, kemudian teknik
analisis data tersebut melalui cara reduksi data, penyajian data, dan penarikan
kesimpulan. Pada penelitian ini penulis menggunakan pandangan teori
konstruktivisme, dikarenakan teori ini mampu memberikan pemahaman serta
pandangan yang kuat mengenai pemikiran, gerakan kolektif Hizbut Tahrir dan
tanggapan pemerintah Indonesia.
Hizbut Tahrir merupakan gerakan sosial yang didirikan oleh Taqiyudin An-
Nabhani pada tahun 1952 di Al-Quds Palestina. Hizbut Tahrir adalah gerakan yang
menggunakan bendera agama dengan bergerak secara bottom-up, untuk bereaksi secara
pemikiran dan gagasan untuk melawan kekuatan hegemoni, dengan berusaha
membentuk ketertiban sosial yang baru. Solusi yang di gagas oleh Hizbut Tahrir yaitu
pendirian negara khilafah untuk menegakan syariat Islam secara sepenuhnya dalam
bangsa dan negara saat ini. Hizbut Tahrir berhasil meluas untuk mendirikan cabangnya
di Indonesia, yang didirikan oleh M. Mustofa dan Abdurrahman Al-Baghdadi pada
tahun 1982 di Bogor. Gerakan sosial ini berhasil meluas dan memberi dampak bagi
kestabilan politik di Indonesia. Sehingga pemerintah membubarkannya melalui Perppu
oleh Presiden Joko Widodo pada tahun 2017, dengan alasan bahwa gerakan sosial
Hizbut Tahrir membahayakan keutuhan NKRI, karena bertentangan dengan Ideologi
Pancasila, UUD 45, demokrasi, dan Bhineka Tunggal Ika.
/ The dissemination of hizbut tahrir transnational ideas has an impact on political
and social stability in Indonesia. So the government responded by disbanding Hizbut
Tahrir Indonesia. Therefore, this research aims to explain the thinking and the
dissemination of Hizbut Tahrir social movement in Indonesia, then the response and
reason of the Indonesian government to disband the Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia
community organization.
Research method conducted using qualitative descriptive method with
interview and documentation data collection techniques, then data analysis techniques
through data reduction, data presentation, and conclusion drawing. In this study the
authors used the view of constructivism theory, because this theory is able to provide
a strong understanding and view of the collective thinking, movement of Hizbut Tahrir
and the response of the Indonesian government.
Hizbut Tahrir is a social movement founded by Taqiyudin An-Nabhani in 1952
on Al-Quds Palestine. Hizbut Tahrir is a movement that uses religious flags by moving
bottom-up, to react in thought and ideas to counter the forces of hegemony, by trying
to form a new social order. Hizbut Tahrir's solution is the establishment of a caliphate
state to fully enforce Islamic law in the nation and the country. Hizbut Tahrir
successfully expanded to establish its branch in Indonesia, which was founded by M.
Mustofa and Abdurrahman Al-Baghdadi in 1982 in Bogor. This social movement
succeeded in expanding and having an impact on political stability in Indonesia. So the
government dissolved it through Perppu by President Joko Widodo in 2017, on the
grounds that the Hizbut Tahrir social movement endangered the integrity of the
Republic of Indonesia, because it was contrary to the Ideology of Pancasila, the 45th
Constitution, democracy, and Bhineka Tunggal Ika
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Agung, Ganesha Chandra NIM01043170115 ga70115@student.uph.edu UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Jemadu, Aleksius NIDN0312106104 UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hizbut Tahrir; Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia; Khilafah; Indonesia. |
Subjects: | J Political Science > JZ International relations |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations |
Depositing User: | Ganesha Chandra Agung |
Date Deposited: | 15 Feb 2021 03:17 |
Last Modified: | 16 Feb 2021 01:58 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/17696 |