Kokasih, Daren Hugo (2021) Analisis yuridis pertanggungjawaban perusahaan dan pelaku saat terjadinya pencurian data pribadi pengguna aplikasi Tokopedia. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Perlindungan Data Pribadi di Indonesia masih belum memiliki payung hukum
yang jelas. Ketika terjadi kebocoran data maka akan menimbulkan kerugian bagi
pihak-pihak yang datanya terungkap, oleh karena itu harus ada bentuk pertanggung
jawaban dari pihak Pengelola Data sebagai penyimpan data tersebut dan juga pihak
pelaku kejahatan pembobolan informasi tersebut. Pada tahun 2020 terjadi data and
security breach di perusahaan platform e-commerce yakni Tokopedia dimana data
penggunanya dicuri oleh pihak luar negeri dan dijual dari dark web. Kejadian ini
tentunya menimbukan kerugian baik secara materiil maupun imateriil bagi para
pengguna yang datanya diambil tersebut, sehingga perlu ditinjau siapakah pihak
yang dapat bertanggungjawab atas kejadian ini.
Jenis penelitian dalam penulisan ini menggunakan penelitian yuridis
normatif yang merupakan studi kepustakaan. Sehubungan dengan hal tersebut,
maka dalam penelitian ini peneliti akan meneliti peraturan perundang-undangan
dan literatur yang terkait dengan rumusan masalah.
Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa bentuk pertanggung jawaban
atas kejadian peretasan data pribadi pengguna Tokopedia ini adalah dalam bentuk
tanggung jawab perdata, pidana dan juga administratif. Pertanggungjawaban pidana
tentunya berlaku bagi peretas sistem keamanan Tokopedia dan sesuai ketentuan
Pasal 45 UU ITE dapat dikenakan pidana penjara dan/atau denda. Dari pihak
Tokopedia sendiri karena kelalaianya dalam mengamankan data pribadi pengguna
dapat diminta pertanggung jawaban berupa ganti rugi sesuai dengan Pasal 26 ayat
(2) UU ITE. Tokopedia juga dapat dikenakan sanksi administratif oleh menteri
sesuai dengan Pasal 59 Juncto Pasal 80 PP PMSE. / Protection of Personal Data in Indonesia still does not have a clear legal .
This is related to sensitive data from users of both applications and sites that collect
this data for the purposes of their business activities. When a data leak occurs, it
will cause losses for the parties whose data is revealed. For this reason, there must
be a form of accountability on the part of the Data Manager as the data store and
also the perpetrator of the information breach. In 2020 a data and security breach
occurred in an e-commerce platform company, namely Tokopedia, where user data
was stolen by foreign parties and sold from the dark web. This incident certainly
caused losses both materially and immaturely for the users whose data was taken,
so it is necessary to review who can be responsible for this incident.
This type of research in this writing uses normative juridical research which
is a literature study. In connection with this, in this study the researcher will
examine the laws and regulations and literature related to the formulation of the
problem.
The results of this study indicate that the form of responsibility for the
hacking of Tokopedia users' personal data is in the form of civil, criminal and
administrative responsibility. Criminal liability certainly applies to hackers of the
Tokopedia security system and according to the provisions of Article 45 of the ITE
Law, they can be subject to imprisonment and / or fines. From Tokopedia itself, due
to negligence in securing user personal data, they can be held accountable in the
form of compensation in accordance with Article 26 paragraph (2) of the ITE Law.
Tokopedia can also be subject to administrative sanctions by the minister in
accordance with Article 59 Juncto Article 80 PP PMSE.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Kokasih, Daren Hugo 02569190005 daren.hugo@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Mandiana, Dr. Sari, S.H., M.S. 9907158237 Sarimandiana@gmail.com Thesis advisor S.H., M.Kn., M.H., Dr. Paula 0713088602 Paula.listyana@gmail.com |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | perlindungan data pribadi; Tokopedia, peretasan, undang- undang ITE; personal data protection; hacking, ITE law |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > Master of Law Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > Master of Law |
Depositing User: | Users 17975 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 15 Feb 2021 08:14 |
Last Modified: | 15 Feb 2021 08:14 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/18009 |