Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang kewaspadaan standar di satu rumah sakit swasta indonesia bagian barat = the level of knowledge of nurses about standard precautions in one western indonesian private hospital.

Hutabalian, Desi Titah Bethania and Julnawasti, Julnawasti and Rifana, Nio (2018) Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang kewaspadaan standar di satu rumah sakit swasta indonesia bagian barat = the level of knowledge of nurses about standard precautions in one western indonesian private hospital. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang kewaspadaan standar, dapat meningkatkan kualitas pelayanan kesehatan dalam upaya pencegahan infeksi. Hal ini harus diterapkan secara rutin dalam merawat seluruh pasien yang dirawat di rumah sakit atau pelayanan kesehatan lainnya. Pada tahun 2017 di Satu Rumah Sakit Swasta Indonesia Bagian Barat terdapat beberapa kejadian seperti Ventilator Asociated Pneumonia (VAP), Hospital Acquired Multi Drug Resistent Organism (HAMDRO), dan Sharp Injury beberapa penyebabnya yaitu kepatuhan cuci tangan yang rendah, kurangnya kebersihan lingkungan dan alat medis yang dipakai pasien dan kelalaian staf dan recapping. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengidentifikasi gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang kewaspadaan standar. Desain digunakan deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan populasi 45 perawat di ruang rawat inap, dan sampel 45 responden, dengan teknik incidental sampling. Alat ukur yang digunakan adalah kuesioner dari Fahmi (2012) yang sudah dilakukan uji validitas dan reabilitas dengan hasil (< r = 0,361). Analisa data menggunakan perhitungan univariat. Penelitian dilakukan pada bulan Mei – Juni 2018. Hasil gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang kewaspadaan standar diperoleh 82,2% dengan hasil pengetahuan yang tinggi, 17,8% dengan hasil pengetahuan yang sedang. Pengetahuan perawat mengenai kewaspadaan standar di Satu Rumah Sakit Swasta Indonesia Bagian Barat dalam kategori tinggi. Disarankan untuk peneliti selanjutnya untuk meneliti faktor faktor yang memengaruhi perawat dalam penerapan kewaspadaan standar = The level of knowledge of nurses about standard precautions, can improve the quality of health services in an effort to prevent infection. This should be applied routinely in treating all patients who are hospitalized or other health services. In 2017 at Private Hospitals in Western Indonesia there were several incidents such as the Associated Pneumonia Ventilator (VAP), Hospital Acquired Multi Drug Resistent Organisms (HAMDRO), and Sharp Injury for several reasons, namely low handwashing, lack of environmental hygiene and medical devices patient use and staff neglect and recapping. The purpose of the study is to identify the description of the level of knowledge of nurses about standard precautions. Quantitative descriptive design is used, with a population of 45 nurses in the inpatient room, and a sample of 45 respondents, with incidental sampling technique. The measuring instrument used is a questionnaire from Fahmi (2012) which has been tested for validity and reliability with results (<r = 0.361). Data analysis uses univariate calculations. The study was conducted in May - June 2018. The results of the description of the level of knowledge of nurses about standard precautions obtained 82.2% with high knowledge results, 17.8% with the results of moderate knowledge. Nurses' knowledge of standard precautions in Private Hospitals in Western Indonesia is in the high category. It is recommended for future researchers to examine the factors that influence nurses in implementing standard precautions.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Hutabalian, Desi Titah BethaniaNIM00000017405UNSPECIFIED
Julnawasti, JulnawastiNIM00000017540UNSPECIFIED
Rifana, NioNIM00000017588UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorNatalia, SiskaNIDN0317128401UNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorRumambi, Magda FiskeUNSPECIFIEDUNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Knowledge Level; Universal Precaution; Universal Standard; Tingkat Pengetahuan; Perawat; Kewaspadaan Standar
Subjects: R Medicine > RT Nursing
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine
Depositing User: Users 13 not found.
Date Deposited: 13 May 2019 00:50
Last Modified: 12 Nov 2020 07:56
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/3080

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