Sheila, Patricia (2018) Tanggung jawab menteri atas penerbitan keputusan tentang persetujuan perubahan anggaran dasar perseroan terbatas yang dimohonkan melalui sistem administrasi badan hukum (sabh) dan akibat hukum terhadap akta notaris dari pembatalan keputusan tersebut. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
The implementation of SABH to obtain the Minister’s decree regarding the
approval of the amendments to the company’s article of association is technically
relying on the notary starting from filling the data and information until the decree be
printed. In practice the lawsuits in the state administrative court to nullify the
Minister’s decree regarding the approval of the amendments to the company’s article
of association are frequently raised by the party who feel disadvantaged by the
decree. In the legal cases used in this research, the Minister’s argumentations give
the impressions as if the Minister delegates the responsibility of the issuance of the
decree to the applicant notary. This issue raises some questions on how is the
responsibility of the Minister of the issuance of the decree regarding the approval of
the amendments to the company’s article of association submitted through SABH,
and how is the legal consequence to its notarial deed if the decree be nullified by a
legally binding judgment of state administrative court. This legal research applies the
juridical normative legal research method and brings benefit for the development of
legal studies especially in corporate law, notary law, and state administrative law
relating to the issues in this legal research. By analyzing the regulations, legal cases,
expert opinions, and legal theories which are relevant to the issues of this research, it
can be concluded that in the perspective of state administrative law, the Minister has
full responsibility of the decree issued through SABH, and the legal consequences to
a notarial deed are depending on the reason of the nullification of the Minister’s
decree regarding the approval of the amendments to the company’s article of
association by a legally binding judgment of state administrative court, which the
possibilities are as follow: a) the notarial deed shall only have evidentiary power as
private deed; b) the notarial deed shall become null and void; c) the notarial deed
shall be deemed to remain valid according to the legal presumption principle. / Teknis penggunaan SABH untuk memperoleh keputusan Menteri tentang persetujuan
perubahan anggaran dasar perseroan terbatas sangat bergantung kepada notaris mulai
dari pengisian data dan informasi sampai dengan keputusan dicetak. Dalam
prakteknya gugatan di Pengadilan TUN untuk membatalkan keputusan Menteri
tentang persetujuan perubahan anggaran dasar perseroan terbatas kerap kali diajukan
oleh pihak yang merasa dirugikan akibat keputusan tersebut. Dalam contoh-contoh
kasus hukum yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini, argumentasi yang disampaikan
Menteri dalam Pengadilan TUN memberikan kesan seolah-olah Menteri
melimpahkan tanggung jawab atas penerbitan keputusan tersebut kepada notaris
pemohon. Hal ini menimbulkan pertanyaan bagaimana tanggung jawab Menteri atas
penerbitan keputusan tentang persetujuan perubahan anggaran dasar perseroan
terbatas yang dimohonkan melalui SABH, dan bagaimana akibat hukum terhadap
akta notaris jika keputusan tersebut dibatalkan oleh putusan Pengadilan TUN yang
berkekuatan hukum tetap. Penelitian hukum ini menggunakan metode penelitian
hukum normatif dan bermanfaat dalam perkembangan ilmu hukum khususnya hukum
perusahaan, hukum kenotariatan, dan hukum administrasi negara yang berkaitan
dengan isu dalam penelitian hukum ini. Dengan menganalisis peraturan perundangundangan, kasus-kasus hukum, pendapat ahli, dan teori hukum yang relevan dengan
isu dalam penelitian ini, maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa dari sisi hukum publik
(hukum administrasi negara), Menteri bertanggung jawab penuh atas penerbitan
keputusan tentang persetujuan perubahan anggaran dasar perseroan terbatas yang
dimohonkan melalui SABH, dan akibat hukum terhadap suatu akta notaris
bergantung pada alasan pembatalan keputusan Menteri tentang persetujuan perubahan
anggaran dasar perseroan terbatas oleh Pengadilan TUN yang berkekuatan hukum
tetap, yang mana kemungkinannya adalah sebagai berikut: a) akta notaris terdegradasi
sehingga memiliki kekuatan pembuktian di bawah tangan; b) akta notaris menjadi
batal demi hukum; atau c) akta notaris dianggap tetap sah berdasarkan Asas Praduga
Sah.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Sheila, Patricia NIM00000024196 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Pandika, Rusli NIDN0310075502 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 56-16 SHE t |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Minister’s responsibility ; SABH ; issuance of decree ; nullification of decree |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 10 May 2019 04:38 |
Last Modified: | 05 Nov 2021 06:06 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/3306 |