Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang medication error di rumah sakit umum siloam kupang = description of nurses knowledge level on medication error in rumah sakit umum siloam kupang.

Tamoes, Nikson Urias (2018) Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang medication error di rumah sakit umum siloam kupang = description of nurses knowledge level on medication error in rumah sakit umum siloam kupang. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Medication error atau kesalahan pemberian obat adalah setiap kejadian yang menyebabkan atau berakibat pada pelayanan obat yang tidak tepat sehingga membahayakan pasien namun dapat dicegah oleh setiap perawat di Rumah Sakit jika perawat mengetahui prinsip pemberian obat yang benar (administration error) (NCC MERP, 2012). Tingkat kejadian medication error di RSU Siloam Kupang sejak Januari-Mei 2017 tercatat 90 kejadian dan 94% merupakan administration error (Departement Quality and Risk RSU Siloam Kupang, 2017). Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui gambaran tingkat pengetahuan perawat tentang medication error di RSU Siloam Kupang dan karakteristik responden. Desain penelitian adalah kuantitatif deskriptif dimana responden merupakan perawat ruang rawat inap RSU Siloam Kupang dengan populasi sama dengan sampel (total sampling, N=51). Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner sebanyak 27 pertanyaan tentang medication error. Analisa data berupa distribusi frekuensi tingkat pengetahuan dengan kriteria baik, cukup dan kurang serta karakteristik responden. Hasil penelitian menggambarkan sebagian responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan cukup (90,2%) dengan karakteristik responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (84%), usia 26-30 tahun (58.9%), pendidikan terakhir S1 Ners (54.9%), status kepegawaian tetap (88.3%) dengan lama bekerja 1-3 tahun sebanyak 80.4%. Peneliti selanjutnya diharapkan dapat menggali lebih dalam hubungan tingkat pengetahuan perawat dengan kejadian medication error di RSU Siloam Kupang / Medication error or errors of drug administration is any case that causes or results in inappropriate drug administration that endanger the patient but can be prevented by every nurse in the Hospital if the nurse knows the principle of giving the correct drug (administration error) (NCC MERP, 2012). The incidence of medication error in RSU Siloam Kupang since January-May 2017 recorded 90 incidents and 94% is administration error (Department of Quality and Risk Siloam Kupang Hospital, 2017). The aim of this research is to know the description of nurse knowledge level about medication error in RSU Siloam Kupang and respondent characteristics. The research design is quantitative descriptive where the respondent is the nurse of Inpatient Ward of Siloam Kupang Hospital where population is equal to the sample (total sampling, N = 51). Data collection using questionnaires as many as 27 questions about medication error. Data analysis is frequency distribution of knowledge level and respondent characteristics. The result of the research shows that most of the respondents have enough knowledge (90.2%) where most of the respondents are female (84%), 26-30 years old (58.9%), S1 Ners (54.9%), permanent employment status (88.3 %) and has worked for 1-3 years (80.4%). The next researcher is expected to dig deeper the relationship between the knowledge level of the nurse and the incidence of medication error at RSU Siloam Kupang.

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