Husodho, Bram Utomo (2019) Manfaat akta notaris dalam proses pengangkatan anak di Indonesia. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
The Republic of Indonesia has guaranteed the basic rights of children in its
Constitution, as stated in Article 28B Verse 2 of the 1945 Constitution of the
Republic of Indonesia, as well as the rights of children found in Article 4 until
Article 18 of the Child Protection Law. Therefore, every child has rights that need
to be guaranteed, protected, and fulfilled by parents, families, society,
Government, and State. Child protection aims to guarantee and protect children
and children's rights. One of the forms of child protection that is regulated and
protected by the Government is adoption. However, violations of adoption can
occur and result in violations of children's rights. Furthermore, during the
adoption process between Indonesian citizens based on regulations that are done
privately (private adoption), there is a legal action from two parties, namely the
party that hands over the child (biological parent) and the party that receives the
child (prospective adoptive parents), which with this legal action creates rights
and obligations. The legal action in question is the statement of handing over a
child, which contains an agreement to hand over and to receive the child to be
adopted. Indeed, the laws do not require that the statement of handing over a child
need to be made with a notary deed, however, from the Author’s research result,
there are benefits that can be obtained if the statement of handing over a child is
made with a notary deed. Through this research, the Indonesian Government's
efforts in implementing protection for adoption and the benefits of notary deed in
Indonesia’s adoption process will be analyzed. / Negara Republik Indonesia telah menjamin hak- hak dasar anak dalam UndangUndang Dasarnya, sebagaimana tertulis dalam Pasal 28B Ayat 2 Undang- Undang
Dasar Negara Republik Indonesia Tahun 1945, serta hak- hak anak yang termuat
dalam Pasal 4 hingga Pasal 18 Undang- Undang Perlindungan Anak. Dengan
demikian, setiap anak memiliki hak- hak yang wajib dijamin, dilindungi, dan
dipenuhi oleh orang tua, keluarga, masyarakat, Pemerintah, dan Negara.
Perlindungan terhadap anak bertujuan untuk menjamin dan melindungi anak dan
hak- hak anak. Salah satu bentuk perlindungan anak yang diatur dan dilindungi
oleh Pemerintah adalah pengangkatan anak. Akan tetapi, pelanggaran
pengangkatan anak dapat terjadi dan mengakibatkan pelanggaran terhadap hak
anak. Selanjutnya, dalam proses pengangkatan anak antar Warga Negara
Indonesia berdasarkan peraturan perundang- undangan yang dilakukan secara
langsung (pengangkatan anak secara langsung), terdapat suatu perbuatan hukum
dari dua pihak, yaitu pihak yang menyerahkan anak (orang tua kandung) dan
pihak yang menerima penyerahan anak tersebut (calon orang tua angkat), yang
dengan perbuatan hukum tersebut menimbulkan hak dan kewajiban. Perbuatan
hukum yang dimaksud adalah pernyataan penyerahan anak yang memuat kata
sepakat untuk menyerahkan dan menerima penyerahan atas anak yang akan
diangkat. Secara peraturan perundang- undangan memang tidak diharuskan bahwa
pernyataan penyerahan anak ini dibuat dengan akta notaris, namun dari hasil
penelitian Penulis ada manfaat- manfaat tersendiri yang dapat diperoleh jika
pernyataan penyerahan anak dibuat dengan akta notaris. Melalui penelitian ini,
upaya Pemerintah Indonesia dalam melaksanakan perlindungan terhadap
pengangkatan anak dan manfaat akta notaris dalam proses pengangkatan anak di
Indonesia akan dianalisis.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Husodho, Bram Utomo NIM00000031485 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Sari, Vincensia Esti Purnama NIDN0318087801 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 56-16 HUS m |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Child Protection ; Adoption ; Notary Deed |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 19 Jun 2019 04:11 |
Last Modified: | 06 Nov 2021 04:18 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/3544 |