Pandelaki, Lyvia Febronia (2019) Pembelian tanah hak milik dan tanah hak guna bangunan dalam perkawinan campuran sebelum dan setelah putusan mahkamah konstitusi nomor 69/puu-xiii tahun 2015. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
It has been known long that there is a pre-nuptial agreement before marriage, as of
according to the Indonesian Civil Code (Kitab Undang-undang Hukum Perdata),
and after the marriage itself as of according to the Decree (Decision) of the
Constitutional Court No. 69/PUU-XIII Year 2015.
The problem being discussed in this research is about how the regulation to
regulate the Indonesian nationality who conduct the mixed marriage for the title of
land of Freehold and title of land Right To Build after the decision or the Decree
of the Constitutional Court No. 69/PUU-XIII Year 2015, and the role of Notary in
regards to the Deed of the (Pre) Nuptial/Marital Agreement. The research
methodology being used is the normative approach, with analysis stressed on the
prevailing regulations, legal cases, opinion of experts, and relevant legal theories
to the issue of the research being conducted. The result of the research, is the
Decree (Decision) of the Constitutional Court No. 69/PUU-XIII Year 2015 that is
final and binding, meaning all parties and especially Notaries must respect and
implement this decision regarding the marital agreement within marriages or after
the marriage being hold, and shall be verified by the marriage registry official or
notary. Marital Agreement that manages the self-ownership of assets will have
positive impact for couples of mixed marriages, which enable an Indonesian
nationality who marries foreigner, to not losing its rights of Freehold land title and
Right to Build land title, with transfer of rights with means of sale and purchase
activities, grants, and wills. For Notary to implement its role in accordance to their
authority, may compile this required marital agreement before and within
marriages, but this marital agreement within marriages, any amendments and
annulments shall not cause any lost or harms to third parties. Hence, the writer is
in the opinion that there is a need of further revision regarding the Law No 1 Year
1974 in regards to Marriages and also the implementing laws or regulations,
which is the government regulation that is regulating in regards to the
implementation of marital agreement, and it is being hoped for all government
institutions to facilitate the process of transfer of rights of land titles of Freehold
and Rights To Builds for those of mixed marriages. / Sudah sejak lama dalam perkawinan dikenal Perjanjian Perkawinan sebelum
perkawinan dilaksanakan yang mana tercantum pada Kitab Undang-Undang
Hukum perdata dan setelah perkawinan dilakukan ada dalam putusan Putusan
Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 69/PUU-XIII Tahun 2015.
Rumusan masalah yang dibahas dalam penelitian ini adalah mengenai bagaimana
pengaturan bagi Warga Negara Indonesia yang melakukan Perkawinan Campuran
memperoleh tanah Hak Milik dan tanah Hak Guna Bangunan pasca Putusan
Mahkamah Konstitusi Nomor 69/PUU-XIII Tahun 2015 dan Peranan Notaris
dalam pembuatan Perjanjian Perkawinan.
Penelitian ini menggunakan metode pendekatan normatif, yaitu dengan
menganalisa peraturan perundang-undangan, kasus-kasus hukum, pendapat ahli
dan teori hukum yang relevan dengan isu penelitian yang diteliti.
Hasil dari penelitian ini adalah Putusan MK tersebut bersifat final dan mengikat,
artinya semua pihak terutama notaris harus menghormati dan melaksanakan
Putusan MK Nomor 69/PUU-XIII/2015 tentang Perjanjian Perkawinan yang
dibuat oleh para pihak dapat dibuat setelah perkawinan berlangsung dan harus
disahkan oleh pejabat pencatat perkawinan yang berwenang atau notaris.
Perjanjian Perkawinan yang mengatur mengenai pisah harta berdampak positif
terutama bagi pelaku perkawinan campuran sehingga WNI yang menikah dengan
WNA tidak akan kehilangan haknya sebagai warga negara untuk mempunyai hak
kepemilikan dengan status Hak Milik dan Hak Guna Bangunan baik dengan
peralihan secara jual beli, hibah dan wasiat. Notaris dalam menjalankan
peranannya sesuai dengan kewenangannya dapat membuat perjanjian perkawinan
sebelum dan semasa perkawinan berlangsung tetapi dalam pembuatan perjanjian
perkawinan selama dalam ikatan perkawinan, perubahan Perjanjian Perkawinan
dan pencabutan Perjanjian Perkawinan tidak boleh mengakibatkan kerugian bagi
pihak ketiga. Oleh karena itu Penulis menilai bahwa perlunya diadakan revisi
Undang-Undang Nomor 1 Tahun 1974 tentang Perkawinan dan legislasi
pelaksana yaitu Peraturan Pemerintah yang mengatur mengenai pelaksanaan
Perjanjian Perkawinan dan diharapkan bagi seluruh instansi pemerintahan untuk
mempermudah proses peralihan Hak atas tanah dengan status Hak Milik dan Hak
Guna Bangunan khususnya bagi pelaku Perkawinan Campuran.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Pandelaki, Lyvia Febronia NIM00000025342 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Pandika, Rusli NIDN0310075502 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 56-16 PAN p |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Mixed Marriages ; Ownership of Lands for foreigners in Indonesia |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 19 Jun 2019 05:47 |
Last Modified: | 06 Nov 2021 06:19 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/3567 |