Halim, Nirahay (2019) Analisis yuridis pembatalan akta jual beli hak atas tanah yang dibuat oleh dan dihadapan ppat oleh mahkamah agung (studi kasus putusan mahkamah agung nomor 1963k/pdt/2013). Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
In order to enforce compliance in relation to land, specifically regarding
the authority who makes sale and purchase deed (AJB) related to the land, the
government is assisted by Land Deed Official (PPAT). PPAT is the Land Deed
Official whose authority is set in the law principal of agricultural and
Govemnment Regulation 10/1961 Jo. Govemnment Regulation 24/1997 Jo
Govemnment Regulation 37/1998. As a land deed official, everything that is
related to the transfer deed of land, the giving of new land title deeds, and the
binding contract of land as a guarantee debt, is the duties and presponsibilities of
the Land Deed Officials and must be made before him. The problem formulated in
this thesis are: (1) how is the responsibility of PPAT who ask his or her employee
to add another name as a buyer in the AJB that has been signed by buyer and
seller without valid documentation? And (2) what are the legal considerations and
the judge's decision in the case of canceled sale and purchase deed of No. 2/2004
that was made by and before PPAT? This research is a normative study that uses a
legislative approach, a case approach as well as a conceptual approach. There are
two results in this study. First, when making a deed, PPAT must be catious and
thorough. Besides, the deed must also be in accordance with the existing laws and
regulations. If the regulations are broken, PPAT can be subjected to criminal, civil
and administrative sanctions. Second, in its legal considerations, the Supreme
Court Judges declared that the AJB No. 2/2004 no longer had binding legal force,
due to the AJB being made before the parties paid PPH and BPHTB, this is in
contrast to Law Number 20 year 2000. / Guna menciptakan ketertiban di bidang pertanahan khususnya
menyangkut pejabat yang berwenang membuat Akta Jual Beli (AJB) mengenai
tanah, pemerintah dibantu oleh Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah (PPAT). PPAT adalah
Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah yang kewenangannya diatur dalam Undang-Undang
Pokok Agraria dan PP 10/1961 jo. PP 24/1997 jo PP No. 37 Tahun 1998 tentang
Peraturan Jabatan Pejabat Pembuat Akta Tanah. Sebagai pejabat pertanahan,
segala hal yang berkenaan dengan akta-akta peralihan hak atas tanah, pemberian
hak barn atas tanah, dan pengikatan tanah sebagai jaminan hutang, merupakan
tugas dan tanggung jawab PPAT serta harus dibuat di hadapannya. Adapun
permasalahannya adalah Bagaimana tanggung jawab hukum PPAT yang
menyuruh pegawainya menambahankan satu nama orang lain sebagai pihak
pembeli di dalam AJB yang sudah ditandatangani pihak pembeli dan pihak
penjual tanpa dokumen yang sah? dan Bagaimana pertimbangan hukum dan
putusan Hakim Agung dalam perkara Akta Jual Beli Nomor 2/2004 yang dibuat
oleh dan dihadapan PPAT yang dibatalkan? Peneltian ini merupakan penelitian
normatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan perundang-undangan, pendekatan
kasus dan pendekatan konseptual. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pertama, bahwa
dalam membuat suatu akta, seorang PPAT haruslah bersikap hati-hati dan teliti
dan juga harus sesuai dengan peraturan perundang-undangan yang ada. Apabila
tidak dilakukan, maka PPAT tersebut dapat dikenakan sanksi pidana, perdata
maupun administratif. Kedua, dalam pertimbangan hukumnya, Majelis Hakim
Mahkamah Agung menyatakan bahwa Akta Jual Beli Nomor 2/2004 tidak lagi
memiliki kekuatan hukum yang mengikat, hal ini dikarenakan AJB tersebut dibuat
sebelum para pihak membayarkan PPH dan BPHTB, hal ini bertentangan dengan
Undang-Undang Nomor 20 Tahun 2000.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Halim, Nirahay NIM00000030119 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Gunanegara, Gunanegara NIDN0319036703 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 56-16 HAL a |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Cancellation of the Sale and Purchase Deeds ; Sale and Purchase Deed ; PPAT |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 10 Jul 2019 07:50 |
Last Modified: | 06 Nov 2021 04:05 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/4003 |