Yulianti, Dwi (2021) Optimasi formula sediaan serbuk ekstrak daun jarak pagar (jatropha curcas L.) menggunakan campuran pengisi manitol-laktosa = Optimization of the preparation of powder extract of (jactropha curcas l.) using manitol-lactose filling mixture. Diploma thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Jarak pagar (Jatropha curcas L.) merupakan salah satu tumbuhan yang
dimanfaatkan oleh masyarakat Indonesia sebagai bahan obat. Daun jarak pagar
yang telah diisolasi mengandung senyawa flavonoid dan memiliki aktivitas
antiartritis. Ekstrak daun jarak dibuat dalam bentuk sediaan serbuk dengan variasi
bahan pengisi manitol dan laktosa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui
formula optimum yang dapat digunakan dalam pembuatan sediaan serbuk ekstrak
daun jarak pagar. Ektraksi daun jarak pagar dilakukan dengan menggunakan
metode maserasi menggunakan etanol 96%. Sediaan serbuk pada penelitian ini
dibuat dengan variasi bahan pengisi manitol-laktosa dengan tiga formula yaitu FI
(manitol 100%-laktosa 0%), FII (manitol 50%-laktosa 50%) dan FIII (manitol 0%-
laktosa 100%). Pengujian sediaan serbuk meliputi sifat alir, sudut diam,
kompresibilitas dan stabilitas organoleptik sediaan di hari pertama, 3, 7 dan 14.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kombinasi variasi bahan pengisi
mempengaruhi sifat fisik sediaan serbuk yaitu sifat alir sudut diam, distribusi
ukuran partikel, kompresibilitas dan stabilitas organoleptik sediaan. Hasil
pengujian pada FI memberikan hasil yang memenuhi persyaratan serbuk yang
diinginkan dari setiap parameter yang diuji. Dari hasil pengujian stabilita secara
organoleptik didapatkan semua formula tidak stabil pada kemasan primernya,
hanya F1 yang tetap stabil secara organoleptik dengan penyimpanan menggunakan
kemasan primer sachet kertas dan kemasan sekunder pouch alumunium. / Jatropha (Jatropha curcas L.) is one of the plants used by the people of Indonesia
as a medicinal ingredient. Jatropha leaves that have been isolated contain
flavonoid compounds and have anti-arthritis activity. Jatropha leaf extract was
made in the form of powder preparations with variations in mannitol and lactose
as fillers. This study aims to determine the optimum formula that can be used in the
manufacture of jatropha leaf extract powder preparations. Jatropha leaf extraction
was carried out using the maceration method using 96% ethanol. Powder
preparations in this study were made with a variety of mannitol-lactose fillers with
three formulas, namely FI (100% lactose-0% mannitol), FII (50% mannitol-50%
lactose) and FIII (0%-lactose 100% mannitol). Testing of powder preparations
included flow properties, angle of repose, compressibility and organoleptic
stability of the preparation on the first, 3, 7 and 14 days. The results showed that
the combination of various fillers affected the physical properties of powder
preparations, namely flow properties, angle of repose, particle size distribution,
compressibility and the organoleptic stability of the preparation. The test results on
the FI provide results that meet the requirements of the desired powder from each
parameter tested. From the results of organoleptic stability testing, it was found
that all formulas were unstable in their primary packaging, only FI remained
organoleptically stable with storage using paper sachet primary packaging and
aluminum pouch secondary packaging.
Item Type: | Thesis (Diploma) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Yulianti, Dwi NIM01174180027 dwiyulianti270786@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Santoso, Feronia Reni Cyrena NIDN0329119402 feronia.santoso@uph.edu Thesis advisor Trisina, Jessica NIDN0303108505 jessica.trisina@lecturer.uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Ekstrak Daun Jarak Pagar; Sediaan Serbuk; Manitol-Laktosa |
Subjects: | R Medicine > RS Pharmacy and materia medica |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Health Sciences > Pharmacy (Diploma) Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Health Sciences > Pharmacy (Diploma) |
Depositing User: | Users 6134 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 02 Sep 2021 04:42 |
Last Modified: | 24 Mar 2022 03:43 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/42281 |