Oktavia, Shinta Soraya (2021) Kesalahan notaris dalam pembuatan akta autentik yang mengandung unsur perbuatan melawan hukum yang dilakukan oleh notaris (studi perkara : 247/Pdt.G/2016/PN.Pbr). Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Status Notaris merupakan salah satu profesi yang mendapat keistimewaan
(Officium Nobile) di bidang hukum. Bertindak sebagai pemberi sertifikasi dan
secara sah menjalankan tugas yang diberikan kepada Anda dengan menerbitkan
dokumen yang sah dan mengikat secara hukum, yaitu dokumen resmi yang
menjadi dasar hukum untuk semua.Untuk melindungi kepentingan para pihak,
baik dari segi perilaku orang tersebut siapa yang memiliki wewenang untuk
melakukan transaksi, dan dalam hal keadaan hak dan kewajiban yang diberikan.
Penyalahgunaan wewenang atas kesalahan pembuatan akta oleh notaris berisiko
mencabut hak para pihak dan membebani kewajibannya. Oleh karena itu,
kedudukan notaris dalam tugas dan pelaksanaan tugasnya sangat penting untuk
mematuhi peraturan perundang-undangan yang ditetapkan sebagai pedoman
notaris agar tidak terjerat masalah hukum. Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata menyatakan
bahwa setiap perbuatan melawan hukum yang menimbulkan kerugian bagi orang
lain wajib mengganti kerugian itu apabila kerugian itu ditinggalkan karena
kelalaiannya. Menurut ketentuan Pasal 1365 KUHPerdata, perbuatan melawan
hukum harus meliputi unsur-unsur sebagai berikut: 1) Adanya tindakan. 2)
Perbuatan itu melanggar hukum. 3) Adanya kesalahan dari pihak pelaku. 4)
Adanya kerugian pada korban. 5) Ada hubungan kausal antara perilaku dan
kerugian. Berdasarkan uji materiil terhadap tindakan yang dilakukan oleh
terdakwa sebagai notaris, perbuatan terdakwa dinyatakan bersalah melanggar
Protokol Notaris Nomor 149 Perjanjian Kerjasama. Jelas melanggar Pasal 48
Undang-Undang Nomor 30 Tahun 2004 tentang Persetujuan Para Pihak dan
Kedudukan Notaris. Hal itu ditegaskan melalui keputusan Badan Pengkajian
Notaris Daerah Riau. PTS/MJ/PWN.ProvRiau/XI/2012 Terdakwa diakui langsung
dengan surat pernyataan tertulis yang ditandatangani oleh Tergugat tertanggal 3
Juli 2011, dan Tergugat mengubah Sertifikat Keaslian dan sebagai hasilnya
digunakan bersama-sama untuk kepentingan dari terdakwa. / The notary position is one of the professional identities in the field of law, which
has a noble privilege (Officium Nobile). A person who is considered a Notary in
terms of performing the duties that have been given to him and his authority to
perform legal acts by making a legal and binding deed that is an authentic deed
that becomes the basis of the law for all his actions to do the legal interests of the
good parties in matters of materiality,and the status of rights and obligations
granted. Abuse of authority over errors in the making of deeds by notaries risks
revocation of the rights of the parties and burdens their obligations. Therefore, the
notary department to carry out tugsa and its function is very required to comply
with the laws and regulations that have been determined as a notary's guide not to
get entangled in legal problems.Article 1365 of the Civil Code explains that any
unlawful act, which brings harm to another person, obliges the person who, for his
fault, issues the loss, indemnifying it. In accordance with the provisions in Article
1365 of the Civil Code, an act against the law must contain the following
elements: 1) The existence of an act; 2) It is against the law;3) There is an error on
the part of the perpetrator; 4) There are losses for victims; and 5) There is a causal
relationship between deeds and losses. Based on the consideration of the judge the
nature of unlawful acts committed by Defendant as a notary that the action of the
DEFENDANT was found guilty of changing the contents of The Notary Deed No.
149Cooperation Agreement without the consent of the parties, and clearly proven
to violate article 48 of Law No. 30 of 2004 concerning The Notary Office which
has been proven by the Decision of the Riau Provincial Notary District Examiner's
Assembly Number: 02 / PTS / MJ / PWN. Prov Riau/XI/2012 and Defendant has
also admitted directly through a written statement datedJuly 3, 2011, handwritten
and signed by defendant, which states the Defendant has amended the Authentic
Deed and consequently used to benefit the Defendants.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Oktavia, Shinta Soraya NIM01656190137 Sinta_sor@yahoo.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Ginting, Jamin NIDN0323107203 jamin.ginting@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Akta Autentik ; Unsur Perbuatan Melawan Hukum ; Notaris |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Users 3981 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 09 Feb 2022 03:05 |
Last Modified: | 15 Mar 2022 10:03 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/45569 |