Panggabean, Adolf Martua (2018) Analisa yuridis terhadap ketentuan mengenai kewajiban pelaksanaan paten di Indonesia dalam rangka meningkatkan akses terhadap produk obat-obatan. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Patent protection is often accused of being the reasons behind the diffculty for
people to get access to drugs. To overcome this problem various efforts have been
made by the Government of Indonesia to provide the required easy access,
including through regulations on patents implementation in Indonesia, which have
been regulated since 1989 up until 2016. On the other hand, the Indonesian
government, being a member international agreements on the protection of
intellectual property rights, especially the TRIPS Agreement, are required to
provide protection for intellectual property rights whose minimum standards of
protection are regulated by the TRIPS Agreement. This research is conducted to
analyze the consistency between the provisions on patent implementation
obligations in Indonesia, specifically those stipulated in Law 13/2016, and the
norms of the TRIPS Agreement and also to analyze the conception within the
Patent Law in order to increase access to medicinal products in Indonesia. This
study is conducted using legislation approach and descriptive analysis research
type. The collection of the legal materials is carried out by collecting secondary
data through library studies (library research) which reviews written legal
information derived from publicly published sources. From the results of the
study, it can be concluded that the provisions on patent implementation
obligations in Indonesia, in principle, are in line with the norms of the TRIPS
Agreement. However, what should be noted is that the provisions contained in the
Patent Law have not been able to fully increase public access to drugs. Increasing
access to medicines cannot only rely solely on patents legislation but must also
involve all stakeholders so that the goals of increasing public access to medicines
can be achieved. / Perlindungan paten seringkali dituding menjadi penyebab sulitnya masyarakat
mendapatkan akses terhadap obat-obatan. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini
berbagai usaha telah dilakukan oleh Pemerintah Indonesia untuk memberikan
kemudahan akses kepada masyarakat, diantaranya melalui peraturan tentang
pelaksanaan paten di Indonesia, yang telah diatur semenjak tahun 1989 sampai
dengan tahun 2016. Sementara itu di satu sisi, pemerintah Indonesia yang juga
menjadi anggota perjanjian internasional tentang perlindungan hak kekayaan
intelektual, khususnya Persetujuan TRIPS, diharuskan untuk memberikan
perlindungan atas hak kekayaan intelektual yang standard minimum
perlindungannya sudah diatur oleh Persetujuan TRIPS. Untuk itu maka penelitian
ini dilakukan untuk menganalisa konsistensi ketentuan kewajiban pelaksanaan
paten di Indonesia, khususnya yang diatur di dalam UU 13/2016 dengan norma
Persetujuan TRIPS dan menganalisa konsepsi pengaturan Undang-Undang Paten
dalam rangka meningkatkan akses terhadap produk obat-obatan di Indonesia.
Penelitian dilakukan secara yuridis normatif dengan tipe penelitian analisis
deskriptif. Pengumpulan bahan hukum dilakukan dengan pengumpulan data
sekunder melalui studi kepustakaan (library resesarch) yang mengkaji informasi
hukum tertulis yang berasal dari sumber-sumber yang dipublikasikan secara
umum. Dari hasil penelitian kemudian dapat disimpulkan ketentuan kewajiban
pelaksanaan paten di Indonesia pada prinsipnya sudah sejalan dengan norma
Persetujuan TRIPS. Namun demikian yang pelu menjadi catatan adalah ketentuan
yang terdapat di dalam Undang-Undang Paten belum dapat sepenuhnya
meningkatkan akses masyarakat terhadap obat-obatan. Peningkatan akses
terhadap obat-obatan tidak dapat semata-mata hanya mengandalkan peraturan
perundang-undangan di bidang paten tetapi juga harus melibatkan keseluruhan
pemangku kepentingan agar cita-cita meningkatkan akses masyarakat terhadap
obat-obatan dapat tercapai.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Panggabean, Adolf Martua NIM00000030122 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Budi, Henry Soelistyo NIDN0327095503 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 59-16 PAN a |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Patents ; Patent Implementation ; Working Requirements ; Acess to Drugs |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Law Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Law |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 13 Sep 2019 02:54 |
Last Modified: | 10 Nov 2021 04:12 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/4568 |