Firdaus, Nickolas Dominique (2018) Tindakan hukum gugatan balik terhadap konsumen (strategic lawsuits against public participation) yang dilakukan oleh pelaku usaha dalam hukum perlindungan konsumen. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
At present the most common activities carried out in the community are buying and selling
activities, where the parties involved are consumers and business actors. The relationship
between business actors and consumers sometimes leads to consumer disputes. In carrying out
the buying and selling activities, the position of consumers is more susceptible in the event that
their rights are not fulfilled and consumers try to fight for their rights by filing complaints or
filing claims, but the business actor responds with defensive actions in the form of counterattacks
known as Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation. The problem is how is the legal
protection for consumers who get defensive actions from business actors known as the Strategic
Lawsuits Against Public Participation. The author uses normative legal research methods that are
supported to answer these problems. Business actors should not sue the consumer, because
consumer complaints are actions protected by law. It would be better if complaints made by
consumers were made as a source of information for businesses to improve the quality of goods
production and / or services. The suggestion that can be given by the author is the need to
improve the regulation of business actors, it is needed by business actors who can position
complaints as important information for improving the quality of their production. Therefore a
regulation is needed that can accommodate for the future so that there are no similar problems.
This regulation can be done by means of legal transplants or also known as legal transplants or
legal borrowings such as those that already exist in the State of California, United States in the
Code of Civil Procedure section 425.16 and 425.17 with interference from the state. / Saat ini kegiatan yang paling umum dilakukan dalam masyarakat adalah kegiatan
jual-beli, dimana pihak yang terlibat di dalamnya adalah konsumen dan pelaku
usaha. Hubungan antara pelaku usaha dengan konsumen terkadang menimbulkan
sengketa konsumen. Dalam melaksanakan kegiatan jual-beli tersebut, posisi
konsumen lebih rentan dalam hal tidak terpenuhinya hak mereka dan konsumen
berusaha untuk memperjuangkan haknya dengan melakukan pengaduan atau
dengan mengajukan gugatan, akan tetapi pelaku usaha menanggapinya dengan
tindakan defensif berupa serangan balik dengan gugatan yang dikenal dengan
istilah Strategic Lawsuits Agaisnt Public Participation. Permasalahannya adalah
bagaimana perlindungan hukum bagi konsumen yang mendapatkan tindakan
defensif dari pelaku usaha yang dikenal dengan istilah Strategic Lawsuits Agaisnt
Public Participation tersebut. Penulis menggunakan metode penelitian hukum
normatif yang didukung untuk menjawab permasalahan tersebut. Pelaku usaha
tidak seharusnya menggugat balik konsumen tersebut, karena pengaduan
konsumen merupakan tindakan yang dilindungi oleh undang-undang. Akan lebih
baik jika pengaduan yang dilakukan konsumen dijadikan sebagai suatu sumber
informasi bagi pelaku usaha untuk memperbaiki mutu produksi barang dan/atau
jasanya. Saran yang dapat diberikan oleh penulis ialah perlu dibenahinya
pengaturan mengenai pelaku usaha, dibutuhkan pelaku usaha yang dapat
memposisikan pengaduan sebagai suatu informasi penting bagi peningkatan mutu
produksinya. Karena itu dibutuhkan suatu peraturan yang dapat mengakomodir
untuk masa yang akan datang sehingga tidak terjadi masalah serupa. Peraturan
tersebut dapat dilakukan dengan cara transplantasi hukum atau dikenal juga
dengan istilah legal transplant atau legal borrowing seperti yang sudah ada di
Negara Bagian California, Amerika Serikat dalam Code of Civil Procedure
section 425.16 dan 425.17 dengan campur tangan dari negara.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Firdaus, Nickolas Dominique NIM01659170018 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Silalahi, Udin NIDN0320095801 UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Hukum Perlindungan Konsumen ; Strategic Lawsuits Against Public Participation |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Law Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Law |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 13 Sep 2019 03:18 |
Last Modified: | 10 Nov 2021 03:35 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/4647 |