Maitimu, Natalie Ester (2018) Pengaruh literasi perpajakan, pembelajaran di perguruan tinggi, dan pengalaman magang terhadap indikasi perilaku perpajakan mahasiswa jurusan akuntansi di Surabaya. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan Surabaya.
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Abstract
Cukai merupakan salah satu sumber penerimaan negara yang cukup besar,
dimana setiap tahunnya selalu ada peningkatan dalam hal penerimaan terutama
untuk cukai hasil tembakau. Peningkatan penerimaan tidak lepas dari keputusan
pemerintah yang mengeluarkan kebijakan untuk menaikkan tarif cukai cukai hasil
tembakau, dimana pada tahun 2012 dikeluarkan Peraturan Menteri Keuangan
Nomor 167/PMK.011/2011 yang rata-rata kenaikan tarifnya adalah sebesar 15%-
16%. Dengan adanya kenaikan tarif cukai hasil tembakau, tentu akan memberikan
dampak bagi kinerja keuangan perusahaan rokok yang ada di Indonesia. Penelitian
dilakukan untuk mengetahui apakah terdapat perbedaan kinerja keuangan yang
dilihat dari rasio likuiditas, rasio leverage, rasio aktivitas, dan rasio profitabilitas
sebelum dan sesudah penerapan kenaikan tarif cukai hasil tembakau.
Sampel penelitian ditetapkan dengan metode purposive sampling.
Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan cara observasi atas data laporan keuangan
perusahaan. Metode statistik yang digunakan adalah paired sample t-test. Hasil
penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan pada profit margin dan
return on equity ratio sesudah kenaikan tarif cukai hasil tembakau. Pada current
ratio, current cash debt coverage ratio, debt to equity ratio, cash debt coverage
ratio, inventory turnover, dan asset turnover tidak ditemukan perbedaan sesudah
kenaikan tarif cukai hasil tembakau / Excise is one of the major sources of state revenues, which every year
Three is always increase in terms of revenue especially for tabacco excise duty.
Increased revenue can’t be separated from government decision to issue a policy
to raise excise tax rates of tobacco products, which in 2012 issued Peraturan
Menteri Keuangan No. 167 / PMK.011 / 2011 which average rate increase is 15%
-16%. With the increase of excise tariffs on tobacco products, it will certainly
have an impact on the financial performance of tobacco companies in Indonesia.
The study was conducted to determine whether there are differences in financial
performance seen from the ratio of liquidity, leverage ratio, activity ratio, and
profitability ratio before and after the application of the increase in excise tariffs
on tobacco products.
The sample is determined by purposive sampling method. Data collection
is done by observation of the company's financial report data. Statistical method
used is paired sample t-test. The results of this study indicate that there are
differences in profit margin and return on equity ratio after the increase of excise
tariff on tobacco products. In the current ratio, current cash debt coverage ratio,
debt to equity ratio, cash debt coverage ratio, inventory turnover, and asset
turnover are not found differences after the increase in excise tariff on tobacco
products
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Maitimu, Natalie Ester NIM01220150004 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Upa, Vierly Ananta UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Tjahjono, Josephine Kurniawati UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Cukai; kinerja keuangan; rasio likuiditas; rasio leverage; rasio aktivitas; rasio; excise; financial performance; liquidity ratio; leverage ratio; activity ratio; profitability ratio profitabilitas |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Accounting Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Accounting |
Depositing User: | Rafael Rudy |
Date Deposited: | 23 May 2022 01:08 |
Last Modified: | 23 May 2022 01:08 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/47437 |