Widya, Herlina (2019) Kebijakan luar negeri Amerika Serikat ditinjau dari profil psikologi politik Presiden Donald Trump. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Since being elected as President of the United States in 2016, Donald Trump's
figure has never seemed to be far from controversy. From his style of speaking, to
the first policy after the inauguration, all of them became the world's spotlight.
Since the campaign period, Trump has promised to remove some of the policies of
his predecessor, Barrack Obama. Trump also tends to be inconsistent in his
opinion on several issues in the United States. After being elected, Trump
withdraws United States from the TPP partnership, removes Obamacare, builds a
wall on the border with Mexico, replaces Ministers and state staff, declares a trade
war with China, and opposes American media. Trump's impulsive, threatening
and temperamental personality is considered to play a significant role in the policy
changes taking place in America. Therefore, using the Political Psychological
Profiling method, the author tries to explore further about Trump's personality and
its implications for US foreign policy. The result, Trump has at least seven
powerful personality factors that influence his political behavior: optimism,
aggression, assertiveness, honesty, ingrained business spirit, and desire to be
recognized. This behavior is an important factor in making a decision even though
it is not the main factor. / Sejak dinyatakan menang dan dilantik sebagai Presiden Amerika Serikat pada
tahun 2016 lalu, sosok Donald Trump seolah tidak pernah lepas dari kontroversi.
Mulai dari gaya berbicara hingga kebijakan pertama pasca pelantikan, seluruhnya
menjadi sorotan dunia. Sejak masa kampanye, Trump telah berjanji akan
menghapus beberapa kebijakan pendahulunya, Barrack Obama. Trump juga
cenderung tidak konsisten pada pendapatnya terhadap isu-isu di negara Amerika.
Pasca terpilih, Trump menarik diri dari kemitraan TPP, menghapus Obamacare,
mendirikan tembok di perbatasan dengan Meksiko, melakukan pergantian menteri
dan staff kenegaraan, menyatakan perang dagang dengan Tiongkok, serta
memusuhi media Amerika. Kepribadian Trump yang impulsif, suka mengancam
dan tempramental dianggap berperan cukup penting terhadap perubahan kebijakan
yang terjadi di Amerika. Oleh karena itu, menggunakan metode Political
Psychological Profiling, penulis mencoba mendalami lebih lanjut mengenai
kepribadian Trump dan implikasinya terhadap kebijakan luar negeri Amerika
Serikat. Hasilnya, Trump memiliki sekiranya tujuh faktor kepribadian kuat yang
berpengaruh dalam perilaku politiknya yaitu: optimisme, agresivisme, ketegasan,
kejujuran, jiwa bisnis yang mendarah daging, dan keinginan untuk diakui.
Perilaku tersebut merupakan faktor penting dalam mengambil sebuah keputusan
meskipun bukan menjadi faktor yang utama.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Widya, Herlina NIM00000027689 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Jemadu, Aleksius NIDN0412106101 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | T 88-16 WID k |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Donald Trump ; Profiling ; Key Life Transition ; Foreign Policy ; Psychobiography ; US-China Relation |
Subjects: | J Political Science > JZ International relations |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > Master of International Relations Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > Master of International Relations |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 05 Nov 2019 09:35 |
Last Modified: | 16 Dec 2021 06:38 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/4855 |