La Ode, Juhardi (2023) Pendaftaran tanah yang diakui oleh masyarakat hukum adat sebagai hak milik adat di Labuan Bajo. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Indonesia is a country that is still shrouded in problems related to land disputes
and it can be said that these problems are chronic and classic. Until now, land
issues in Indonesia have caused many conflicts, both social and legal. Land
conflicts usually arise due to uncertainty about the status of existing land in the
local area. Law as commander-in-chief in this matter must provide definite rules
in order to create a good ecosystem for land management in Indonesia. In addition
to law as commander in chief, it is hoped that law can move the government so
that it can intervene in land issues in Indonesia. From the background mentioned
above, then the problem arises as to what causes land registration which is
recognized by customary law communities as customary property rights in
Labuan Bajo and how to resolve disputes over customary land ownership in
Labuan Bajo. This study also aims to describe and analyze the causes of land
registration recognized by indigenous peoples as customary property rights in
Labuan Bajo and to describe and analyze the settlement of disputes over
customary land in Labuan Bajo. The type of research used in this study is
empirical juridical legal research. The results of the research on the causes of land
registration which are recognized by customary law communities as customary
property rights in Labuan Bajo are the non-creation of the principle of security in
land registration, the lack of integrity values that occur during the employee
recruitment process, the approach of elements of power and the weakness of the
position and legal certainty of indigenous peoples in matters of customary land.
Settlement of customary land disputes in Labuan Bajo can be carried out in two
ways, namely non-litigation settlement, namely negotiation, conciliation,
mediation and arbitration. While litigation can be pursued through the
district/general court route and the state administrative court route. / Indonesia merupakan Negara yang masih diselimuti persoalan yang berkaitan
dengan perebutan tanah dan dapat dikatakan bahwa permasalahan ini bersifat
kronis dan klasik. Masalah pertanahan di Indonesia sampai saat ini banyak
menimbulkan konflik baik sosial maupun hukum. Konflik pertanahan biasanya
timbul karena ketidakpastian terhadap status tanah yang ada di daerah setempat.
Hukum sebagai panglima tertinggi dalam hal ini harus memberikan aturan yang
pasti supaya tercipta ekosistem yang baik untuk pengelolaan tanah di Indonesia.
Selain hukum sebagai panglima tertinggi, diharapkan hukum dapat menggerakan
pemerintah supaya dapat memberikan intervensi terhadap permasalahan
pertanahan di Indonesia. Dari latar belakang tersebut di atas maka kenudian
muncul permasalahan apa penyebab terjadinya pendaftaran tanah yang diakui oleh
masyarakat hukum adat sebagai hak milik adat di Labuan bajo dan bagaimana
penyelesaian sengketa tanah milik adat di Labuan Bajo. Penelitian ini juga
bertujuan untuk menggambarkan dan menganalisis penyebab terjadinya
pendaftaran tanah yang diakui oleh masyarakat hukum adat sebagai hak milik adat
di Labuan Bajo serta menggambarkan dan menganalisis penyelesaian sengketa
tanah milik adat di Labuan Bajo. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian
ini adalah penelitian hukum yuridis empiris. Hasil penelitian penyebab terjadinya
pendaftaran tanah yang diakui oleh masyarakat hukum adat sebagai hak milik adat
di Labuan Bajo yakni tidak terciptanya asas aman dalam pendaftaran tanah,
kurangnya nilai integritas yang terjadi pada saat proses perekrutan pegawai,
oknum pendekatan kekuasaan serta lemahnya kedudukan dan kepastian hukum
masyarakat adat dalam persoalan tanah ulayat. Penyelesaian sengketa tanah milik
adat di Labuan Bajo dapat dilakukan dengan dua jalur yaitu penyelesaian dengan
cara non litigasi yakni negosiasi, konsiliasi, mediasi, dan artbitrase. Sedangkan
litigasi dapat ditempuh melalui jalur pengadilan negeri/umum dan jalur
pengadilan tata usaha Negara.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID La Ode, Juhardi NIM01656190105 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Sihombing, Irene Eka NIDN0307016502 UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Pendaftaran Tanah ; Hak milik Adat ; Penyelesaian sengketa |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Law > Master of Notary |
Depositing User: | Users 3949 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 18 Jan 2023 04:32 |
Last Modified: | 18 Jan 2023 04:32 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/52741 |