SANTI, VALENCIA ARIE (2014) Pencairan bank garansi bila terjadi wanprestasi. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Pelaksanaan pembangunan di berbagai daerah di Indonesia merupakan
upaya Negara Indonesia untuk mewujudkan dan memajukan kemakmuran serta
kesejahteraan rakyat Indonesia. Pelaksanaan pembangunan sarana dan pra-sarana
tersebut dikerjakan oleh pihak Penyedia Jasa Konstruksi, kondisi ini dapat
menyebabkan adanya kemungkinan bahwa proyek pembangunan tidak terlaksana
sesuai dengan rencana dan mengakibatkan salah satu pihak mengalami kerugian.
Karena itu dibutuhkan pihak ketiga selaku penjamin yang dapat dipercaya oleh
kedua belah pihak, di mana kedua belah pihak mempunyai kepastian hukum
bahwa para pihak akan memenuhi kewajiban kontraktualnya. Mempertimbangkan
kondisi yang ada, maka Bank Indonesia selaku Bank Sentral mengeluarkan
peraturan tentang layanan jasa Bank Garansi di Indonesia untuk meningkatkan
keyakinan antara kedua belah pihak dan sekaligus meminimalkan risiko kerugian.
Penulis menemukan kasus-kasus mengenai pencairan Bank Garansi antara
lain: Putusan MA No. 672 K/PDT/2004 dan Putusan MA No. 2280 K/PDT/2010.
Pada 2 (dua) Putusan MA tersebut, pihak Penyedia Jasa gagal melaksanakan
pekerjaan sesuai dengan yang tertera di kontrak kerja konstruksi dan atas dasar itu
pihak Pengguna Jasa memutuskan kontrak secara sepihak, dan kemudian
mengajukan klaim pencairan Bank Garansi yang disediakan Penyedia Jasa
dikarenakan adanya wanprestasi, namun terdapat perbedaan dalam 2 (dua)
Putusan MA yakni perbedaan mengenai hak atas pencairan Bank Garansi. Adanya
suatu ketidaktetapan ini mendorong penulis untuk melakukan penelitian mengenai
praktik pencairan Bank Garansi di Indonesia dengan menggunakan pendekatan
undang-undang, pendekatan konseptual dan studi kasus, Laporan ini membahas
tentang dasar-dasar hukum dalam sebuah pencairan Bank Garansi. / The performance of national development in many regions in Indonesia is
an attempt from the state to achieve and increase the prosperity and welfare of the
peopleof Indonesia. The performance of national development is carried out by a
construction services provider, these conditions may lead to the possibility that the
construction project was not carried out in accordance with the plan and led to one
of the parties suffer a financial loss. Therefore needed third party as a guarantor
who can be trusted by both parties, in which both sides have legal certainty that
each parties will meet their contractual obligations. Consider the condition of
being there, Bank Indonesia as the central bank issued regulations about Bank
Guarantee services in Indonesia to increase confidence among both sides and as
well as to minimize the risk of harm.
The author finds cases regarding the disbursements practice of Bank
Guarantee, among others: Putusan MA No. 672 K/PDT/2004 and Putusan MA No.
2280 K/PDT/2010. On that 2 (two) verdict, the construction services provider
were failed to carry out the work within term and condition that stated in the
contract and based on that the user decide to cancel the contract unilaterally, and
then claim to disbursement the Bank Guarantee that provided by the service
provider due to the existence of fault, however that 2 (two) verdict had difference
regard to the rights over the disbursements of Bank Guarantee. These
inconsistency encouraging writer to do research about disbursements practice of
Bank Guarantee in Indonesia. This thesis using statute approach, conceptual
approach, and case approach to analyse the justification of disbursements of Bank
Guarantee.
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID SANTI, VALENCIA ARIE NIM90220120006 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Soesanto, Inge UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Setyabudhi, Jusup Jacobus UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | bank garansi; kontrak; wanprestasi; bank guarantee; contract; breach of contract |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > Master of Law Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > Master of Law |
Depositing User: | Rafael Rudy |
Date Deposited: | 16 Jan 2024 08:25 |
Last Modified: | 16 Jan 2024 08:25 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/60221 |