Halim, Adean (2013) Asas itikad baik sebagai kewajiban hukum dalam sebuah kontrak. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Asas itikad baik ebagaimana yang terkandung dalam pasal 1338 ayat (3) BW
merupakan salah-satu asas yang melandasi hukum perjanjian. Asas itikad baik
memiliki fungsi yang penting dan telah menjadi kewajiban hukum. Sebagai
sebuah kewajiban hukum, maka asas itikad baik ini berlaku dan harus diterapkan
dalam dalam setiap fase kontrak, baik itu prakontraktual, kontraktual dan
pascakontraktual, namun dalam prakteknya membawa sejumlah permasalahan,
antara lain keabstarakan tolak ukur (wujud) dan makna dari asas itikad baik yang
sangat beragam sehingga menimbulkan ketidakpastian hokum dalam masyarakat.
Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menemukan perwujudan daripada
asas itikad baik dalam setiap fase dalam kontrak pelaksanaan pembangunan
rumah tinggal antara CV X dan Abraham, sehingga dapat membentuk pemaknaan
yang tunggal tentang asas itikad baik.
Penelitian ini menggunakan tipe yuridis normatif yang menempatkan hukum
sebagai norma atau kaidah, dengan silogisme deduksi. Bahan yang digunakan
meliputi bahan hukum primer dan bahan hukum sekunder. Berdasarkan hasil
pembahasan disimpulkan bahwa wujud asas itikad baik dalam fase prakontraktual
diwujudkan melalui niat jujur yang dimiliki para pihak sejak awal negosiasi,
kemudian dalam tahap kontraktual asas itikad baik diwujudkan melalui klausul
(pasal) kontrak yang tidak hanya menguntungkan satu pihak dan merugikan pihak
lainnya, dan tahap pascakontra diwujudkan dengan pelaksanaan kontrak itu
sendiri melalui pemenuhan prestasi/kewajiban para pihak sesuai dengan
kesepakatan yang telah ditentukan dalam kontrak. / The principle of good faith as contained in section 1338 subsection (3) BW is
one-one principle that underlies contract law. The principle of good faith has an
important function and has become a legal obligation. As a legal obligation, then
the principle of good faith is valid and should be applied in every phase of the
contract, be it prakontraktual, contractual and pascakontraktual, but in practice it
brings a number of problems, among other benchmarks keabstarakan (form) and
the meaning of the principle of good faith is so diverse that legal uncertainty in
society. Therefore, this study aims to find a human rather than the embodiment of
good faith in every phase of the residential development in the implementation of
the contract between CV X and Abraham, so as to form a single interpretation of
the principle of good faith.
This study uses a type of normative juridical norm as the law or rules, the
deductive syllogism. Materials used include primary legal materials and
secondary legal materials. Based on the results of the discussion is concluded that
the manifestation of the principle of good faith in prakontraktual phase is realized
through the bona fides of the parties held since the beginning of the negotiations,
then the principle of good faith contractual stage is realized through clause
(article) contract that not only benefit one party and harm the other party, and
pascakontra stage is realized with the implementation of the contract itself by
fulfilling performance / obligations of the parties in accordance with the
agreements specified in the contract.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Halim, Adean NIM05120099029 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Latumahina, Rosalinda E. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Achmad, Andyna S. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | asas itikad baik; kewajiban hukum; fase/tahapan kontrak; the principle of good faith; legal liability; phase/stage contract |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > 74201 - Department of Law Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > 74201 - Department of Law |
Depositing User: | Rafael Rudy |
Date Deposited: | 18 Jan 2024 04:54 |
Last Modified: | 18 Jan 2024 04:54 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/60332 |