Tjwan, Go Chin (2013) Perlindungan hukum terhadap eksekusi lelang obyek hak tanggungan oleh kreditur separatis dalam hal terdapat gugatan dari pihak ketiga dalam proses kepailitan. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Para praktisi dan penegak hukum hendaknya menjunjung dan
memperhatikan agar faktor kepastian hukum yang terkandung di dalam hak
separatis eksekusi lelang obyek hak tanggungan yang dimiliki dan melekat
dalam diri kreditur separatis secara kuat dan mutlak, meskipun berada di
dalam proses kepailitan, berdasarkan pasal 6 dan pasal 21 UUHT, serta pasal
55 ayat 1 UU Kepailitan agar tidak disimpangi oleh produk hukum lainnya
yang dapat membatalkan/menangguhkan hak separatis eksekusi lelang
tersebut.
Munculnya Peraturan Menteri Keuangan Nomor 93/ PMK.06/ 2010
tentang Petunjuk Pelaksanaan Lelang pasal 24 dan pasal 27 huruf c,
memberikan peluang adanya pembatalan/penangguhan lelang eksekusi
tersebut jika adanya penetapan provisional/putusan dari lembaga peradilan
umum, maupun jika terdapat gugatan dari pihak ketiga atas rencana
pelaksanaan lelang eksekusi. Peraturan Menteri Keuangan ini dengan
mudahnya menyimpangi hak separatis yang dimiliki oleh kreditur separatis.
Permasalahan yang disorot di dalam penelitian skripsi ini adalah: Apakah
obyek hak tanggungan dapat dieksekusi oleh kreditur separatis dalam hal
terdapat gugatan dari pihak ketiga dalam proses kepailitan? Kerangka teori
dan konsepsi yang akan melandasi penelitian ini adalah asas-asas dan
pendapat para ahli hukum hak tanggungan, ratio logis serta jiwa/nyawa dari
pembuatan UUHT di Indonesia yang menghendaki adanya faktor kepastian
hukum di Indonesia.
Penelitian ini berakhir dengan sebuah kesimpulan bahwa eksekusi lelang
obyek hak tanggungan yang dilakukan kreditur separatis dalam proses
kepailitan tidak dapat dilakukan pembatalan/penangguhan eksekusi lelangnya
dengan adanya gugatan dari pihak ketiga, kecuali jika pihak ketiga tersebut
adalah kreditur yang secara spesifik ditentukan UU (pajak dan bea cukai),
berdasarkan prinsip structured creditors dalam proses kepailitan. / Practitioners and law upholders should honor and take notice in order to
legal certainty factor that is contained in separated right of executional
auction of mortgage object which is owned and viscous in secured creditor
tightly and absolutely, according to the articles 6 and 21 of Mortgage Law as
well article 55 verse 1 Bankruptcy Law, does not be remained unfulfilled by
other legal products which are able to either revoke or suspend the separated
right in doing the executional auction.
Nevertheless, the emersion of Regulation of Finance Minister Number 93/
PMK.06/ 2010 about implementational guidelines of auction article 24 and
27c that give probability to have revocation or suspension of executional
auction if there is claim from the third party upon executional auction
carrying plan. This Regulation of Finance Minister easily deviates the
separated right that is owned by secured creditor.
The problem exposed in this research is: What can mortgage object be
executed by secured creditor in case there is third party claim in bankruptcy
process? The theoritical frameworks and concepts that underlying this
research are principles and law-experts arguments of mortgage, logical ratio
as well the spirit of making Mortgage Law in Indonesia that intends the legal
certainty factor existence in Indonesia.
This research ended by one conclusion that executional auction of
mortgage object which is carried out by secured creditor in bankruptcy
process is not able to do revocation or suspension by the third parties claims,
except if the third party is creditors who are specifically determined by Law
(tax and customs duty), based on structured creditors principle in bankruptcy
process.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Tjwan, Go Chin NIM05120090018 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Hehakaya, Hans Edward UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Achmad, Andyna S. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | kreditur separatis; eksekusi lelang; obyek hak tanggungan; secured creditor; executional auction; mortgage object |
Subjects: | K Law > K Law (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > 74201 - Department of Law Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Faculty of Law > 74201 - Department of Law |
Depositing User: | Rafael Rudy |
Date Deposited: | 18 Jan 2024 06:45 |
Last Modified: | 18 Jan 2024 06:45 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/60387 |