Perancangan interior dan furnitur yang peduli terhadap redaman kebisingan (studi kasus Perpustakaan Jakarta) = Designing interiors and furniture that are aware of noise absorption

Theresia, Theresia (2024) Perancangan interior dan furnitur yang peduli terhadap redaman kebisingan (studi kasus Perpustakaan Jakarta) = Designing interiors and furniture that are aware of noise absorption. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Perpustakaan merupakan suatu lembaga yang bertugas untuk mengumpulkan, mengelola, menyimpan, menyebarluaskan dan melestarikan informasi. Salah satu destinasi baru perpustakaan pada saat ini adalah Perpustakaan Jakarta yang terletak di Taman Ismail Marzuki sebagai salah satu komponen dalam kawasan budaya TIM. Perpustakaan Jakarta dirancang dengan strategi pencapaian agar bisa menjadi tempat komunitas dapat berkumpul, belajar, dan berkembang bersama. Di Perpustakaan Jakarta, tepat di sebelah area baca buku, terdapat area anak-anak, tempat mereka menghabiskan waktunya untuk membaca buku dan bermain. Hubungan antara area anak-anak dan orang dewasa pada perpustakaan ini menjadi pertimbangan yang menarik. Berdasarkan data dan survey yang dilakukan penulis, ada keluhan tentang kebisingan dari anak-anak. Faktor terpenting yang dapat menunjang keberhasilan sebuah perpustakaan adalah bagaimana upayanya agar pengunjung perpustakaan merasa nyaman berada dalam perpustakaan. Kenyamanan ini menuntut adanya perubahan sarana penunjang yang dapat membuat pemustaka nyaman berada di perpustakaan dengan “kontrol kebisingan”. Adanya sikap peduli terhadap redaman kebisingan dapat meminimalisir terjadinya gangguan suara berlebihan, gangguan yang dapat mengganggu konsentrasi dan fokus pembaca di perpustakaan. Melalui penelitian ini, diharapkan agar kontrol kebisingan menjadi suatu hal yang penting untuk diperhatikan bagi kenyamanan pengunjung perpustakaan. Cara yang dapat dilakukan adalah dengan perancangan dan gubahan desain interior serta furnitur pada Perpustakaan Jakarta yang bisa menyerap dan mengarahkan suara bising. Gubahan furnitur menjadi pertimbangan penting mengingat fungsinya yang langsung bersentuhan dengan pengguna ruang, pengguna ruang beraktivitas sesuai kebutuhan mereka dan setiap aktivitas membutuhkan pertimbangan akustik untuk suara yang mengganggu atau ditimbulkan mereka. / Library is an institution that is responsible with collecting, managing, storing, disseminating and preserving information. One of the new library destinations at this time is the Jakarta Library which is located in Taman Ismail Marzuki as one of the components in the TIM cultural area. The Jakarta Library is designed with an achievement strategy to be a place where communities can gather, learn and develop together. In the Jakarta Library, right next to the book reading area, there is a children's area, where they spend their time reading books and playing. The relationship between the children's and adult areas of the library is an interesting consideration. Based on data and surveys conducted by the author, there are complaints about noise from children. The most important factor that can support the success of a library is how to make library visitors feel comfortable in the library. This comfort requires changes in supporting facilities that can make users comfortable in the library with "noise control". A caring attitude towards noise attenuation can minimize the occurrence of excessive sound disturbances, disturbances that can interfere with the concentration and focus of readers in the library. Through this research, it is expected that noise control becomes an important thing to consider for the comfort of library visitors. The way that can be done is by designing and changing the interior design and furniture in the Jakarta Library that can absorb and direct noise. Furniture is an important consideration considering its function that is directly in contact with space users, space users move according to their needs and each activity requires acoustic considerations for the sounds that disturb or cause them.

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