Analisis ekspor dan impor limbah padat antara Cina dan Amerika Serikat: Operation Green Fence (2013) dan Operation National Sword (2018) = Analysis on export and import of solid waste between China and United States of America: Operation Green Fence (2013) and Operation National Sword (2018)

Setyani, Meilisa (2020) Analisis ekspor dan impor limbah padat antara Cina dan Amerika Serikat: Operation Green Fence (2013) dan Operation National Sword (2018) = Analysis on export and import of solid waste between China and United States of America: Operation Green Fence (2013) and Operation National Sword (2018). Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

China is a country that is famous for its rapid economic growth. The growth was influenced by the purchase of solid waste from neighboring countries so that it is expected to support industrial and manufacturing activities in the country. But over the years, the purchase of solid waste has caused many losses to Chinese countries so that China enforces the Operation Green Fence (OGF) and Operation National Sword (ONS) policies. In that case, this study was done to answer any factor that caused China to enforce both policies, as well as the economic impact that resulted from the policy. The study uses qualitative approaches, case study methods, and literature study techniques to analyze the data obtained. The results of this research shows that environmental factors are the main factors that bring out other factors such as health, as well as domestic and foreign pressures. The resulting impact also affects the economy not only between China and the US, but also internationally, as the policy imposed is a policy to restrict the import of solid waste of China country, so the number of demand and supply is affected. / Cina merupakan negara yang terkenal dengan pertumbuhan ekonominya yang sangat cepat. Pertumbuhan tersebut dipengaruhi oleh pembelian limbah padat dari negara-negara tetangga sehingga diharapkan dapat menunjang aktivitas industri dan manufaktur di negaranya. Namun pembelian limbah padat selama bertahun-tahun telah menyebabkan banyak kerugian terhadap negara Cina sehingga Cina memberlakukan kebijakan Operation Green Fence (OGF) dan Operation National Sword (ONS). Dalam hal itu, maka penelitian ini dilakukan untuk menjawab faktor apa saja yang menyebabkan Cina memberlakukan kedua kebijakan tersebut, serta dampak perekonomian apa yang dihasilkan dari kebijakan tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif, metode studi kasus, serta teknik studi kepustakaan untuk dapat menganalisis data yang diperoleh. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor lingkungan menjadi faktor utama yang memunculkan faktor-faktor lain seperti kesehatan, serta tekanan dari dalam maupun luar negeri Cina. Dampak yang dihasilkan pun berpengaruh pada perekonomian tidak hanya di antara Cina dan AS, namun juga secara internasional, karena kebijakan yang diberlakukan merupakan kebijakan untuk membatasi impor limbah padat negara Cina, sehingga jumlah permintaan dan penawaran ikut terpengaruhi.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Setyani, MeilisaNIM00000020240meilisasetyani_mei@rocketmai.com
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorPratikno, Roy VincentiusNIDN0326066402UNSPECIFIED
Thesis advisorTekunan, SusyNIDN0312057603UNSPECIFIED
Uncontrolled Keywords: Operation Green Fence; Operation National Sword; environmental pollution; export; import; China.
Subjects: J Political Science > JZ International relations
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > International Relations
Depositing User: Meilisa Setyani
Date Deposited: 07 Feb 2020 07:44
Last Modified: 06 Jul 2021 08:16
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/6750

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