The influence of profitability towards tax avoidance

RIVIANI, RIVIANI (2025) The influence of profitability towards tax avoidance. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

This research conducted to analyze the relationship between profitability and tax avoidance in non-cyclical companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (BEI) from period 2017 to 2023. Out of 125, 33 companies were selected as the research sample. The sample was chosen conducted using purposive sampling method, resulting in 231 data samples from 7 years of research periods. This study includes four control variables: leverage, capital intensity, sales growth, and firm size. The data was manually collected from financial statements. In this research it indicate that profitability, leverage, and capital intensity have a positive correlation with tax avoidance, while sales growth and company size have a negative correlation with tax avoidance. The hypothesis testing in research concludes that profitability does not have a direct relationship with tax avoidance. This research is expected to provide deeper insights into how internal factors of companies influence tax avoidance decisions, especially in noncyclical companies. This research also expected can give useful information to readers and practitioners./ Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan antara profitabilitas dan tax avoidance pada perusahaan non-siklikal yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) pada periode 2017-2023. Dari 125 perusahaan yang memenuhi kriteria, 33 perusahaan dipilih untuk digunakan sebagai sampel penelitian. Sampel penelitian diseleksi menggunakan metode purposive sampling yang menghasilan 231 sampel data penelitian yang diperoleh dari 7 periode tahun penelitian. Penelitian ini memiliki empat variabel control yaitu leverage, intensitas modal, pertumbuhan penjualan dan ukuran Perusahaan. Data penelitian diperoleh secara manual melalui laporan keuangan. Dari hasil penelitian menunjukan bahwa variabel profitabilitas, leverage dan intensitas modal memiliki korelasi positif terhadap penghindaran pajak. Sedangkan pertumbuhan penjualan dan ukuran perusahaan memiliki korelasi negative terhadap penghindaran pajak. Pada penelitian hipotesis disimpulkan bahwa profitabilitas tidak memiliki hubungan langsung pada penghindaran pajak. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan wawasan lebih dalam mengenai bagaimana faktorfaktor internal perusahaan memengaruhi keputusan tax avoidance, khususnya dalam konteks perusahaan non-siklikal. Hasil dari penelitian ini diharapkan dapat memberikan informasi yang berguna kepada pembaca dan praktisi.
Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
RIVIANI, RIVIANI
NIM03012200001
riviaanni@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Ciptawan, Ciptawan
NIDN0120128001
ciptawan.mdn@lecturer.uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: Profitability; leverage; capital intensity; sales growth; tax avoidance
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HF Commerce > HF5601 Accounting
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting
Depositing User: Riviani Riviani
Date Deposited: 11 Apr 2025 05:44
Last Modified: 11 Apr 2025 05:44
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/68036

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