Marcellino, Yonathan Stanly (2021) Pengaruh aktivitas fisik terhadap kecemasan pada mahasiswa fakultas kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan selama masa pandemi COVID-19 = Correlation between physical activity and anxiety in college students of Pelita Harapan medical university during COVID-19 pandemic. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Latar Belakang
Dalam masa Corona Virus 19 (COVID-19) saat ini mahasiswa Indonesia
mengalami perubahan cara hidup yaitu dengan diterapkannya sistem pembelajaran
jarak jauh, mahasiswa diminta untuk tinggal di rumah selama proses pembelajaran
yang dapat meningkatkan beban stress. Telah dilaporkan beberapa studi korelasi
antara aktivitas fisik dan kecemasan sebelum pandemi dengan kuesioner dan cara
pengambilan sampel yang berbeda sehingga menyebabkan hasil signifikasi yang
berbeda. Oleh karena itu dilakukan penelitian yang menggunakan kuesioner
General Anxiety Disorder-7 (GAD-7) dan Global Physical Activity Questionnaire
(GPAQ) yang lebih spesifik selama masa pandemi.
Tujuan
Mengetahui korelasi antara aktivitas fisik dan kecemasan pada mahasiswa Fakultas
Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan selama masa pandemi COVID-19.
Bahan dan Metode
Dari 3 angkatan mahasiswa Fakultas Kedokteran Universitas Pelita Harapan
terdapat 119 mahasiswa bersedia mengikuti penelitian. Terdapat 42 mahasiswa
yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi aktivitas fisik diatas 600 MET tiap minggu. Sampel
tersebut diminta mengisi kuesioner GAD-7 untuk menilai tingkat kecemasan. Mean
dan standar deviasi antara aktivitas fisik dan kecemasan dianalisa menggunakan uji
korelasi Spearman karena distribusi data tidak normal.
iv
Hasil
Pengambilan sampel diambil dari bulan Januari hingga Mei 2021 dan 42 mahasiswa
yang diberikan kuesioner GPAQ menunjukan rata-rata aktivitas fisik dengan mean
dan standar deviasi sebesar 1904.76 ± 1578.723. Sedangkan dari kuesioner GAD-7
menunjukan hasil mean dan standar deviasi sebesar 4.3 ± 3.86. Dengan uji korelasi
Spearman dari kedua variabel tersebut menunjukan adanya perbedaan yang
bermakna p < 0.05 dan keeratan korelasi r = -0.307.
Kesimpulan
Aktivitas fisik dan kecemasan menunjukan korelasi yang negatif dengan keeratan
sedang. / Background
During the pandemic of Corona Virus 19 (COVID-19), Indonesian student have
undergone changes in their way of life. By establishing long distance learning,
college students are asked to stay-at-home during learning process which can
increase mental weight. There have been studies reported about correlation between
physical and anxiety before the pandemic while using different questionnaire and
sampling method which causes different result. Thus, a study using questionnaire
GAD-7 and GPAQ is done during the pandemic.
Aim
To find the correlation between physical activity and anxiety in medical students of
Pelita Harapan university during the COVID-19 pandemic.
Material and Method
From three different generation of medical student in Pelita Harapan University, a
total of 119 students are willing to participate. 42 students are chosen and fulfill the
inclusion criteria of physical activity above 600 MET for one week. Samples are
then asked to fill the GAD-7 questionnaire grading the level of anxiety. Mean and
standard deviation between physical activity and anxiety will be analyzed using
Spearman method as the distribution of data is not normal.
Results
Samples are taken from January to May 2021 and 42 medical students given the
GPAQ questionnaire showed mean and standard deviation of 1904.76 ± 1578.723.
Meanwhile the GAD-7 questionnaire showed mean and standard deviation of 4.3 ±
vi
3.86. Using the Spearman statistical analyzed method, the two variables show
significant difference with p < 0.05 and coefficient correlation of r = -0.307.
Conclusions
Physical activity and anxiety show negative with moderate coefficient correlation.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Marcellino, Yonathan Stanly NIM01071180068 yonathan.stanly@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Atmodjo, Wahyuni Lukita NIDN0322085001 wahyuni.atmodjo@yahoo.com |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | aktivitas fisik; kecemasan; pandemi COVID-19 |
Subjects: | R Medicine > R Medicine (General) |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Medicine > Medicine |
Depositing User: | Users 16224 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 18 Aug 2021 05:43 |
Last Modified: | 22 Nov 2021 02:02 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/41960 |