Parluhutan, Felix Manaek (2012) Pengaruh struktur modal terhadap kinerja perusahaan konstruksi dan property di Indonesia. Masters thesis, Universtitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Konstruksi dan properti merupakan pendorong perekonomian dan
mempunyai posisi yang sangat penting dalam pertumbuhan dan pembangunan
suatu negara. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh struktur modal
(capital structure) terhadap kinerja perusahaan konstruksi dan properti khususnya
di Indonesia dengan periode pengamatan tahun 2007 – 2010. Variabel
bebas/indpenden yang digunakan adalah Total Debt to Total Asset (TDTA), Long
Term Debt to Total Asset (LTDTA), Short Term Debt to Total Asset (STDTA) dan
Total Debt to Total Equity (TDTE). Variabel independen tersebut akan dianalisa
pengaruhnya terhadap kinerja berbasis akuntansi yaitu Return on Asset (ROA),
Return on Equity (ROE) dan berbasis pasar (market based) yaitu Market Value of
Equity to the Book Value of Equity (MBVR) dan rasio Tobin’s Q. Penelitian ini
menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif dengan model analisis regresi linier. Data
yang menjadi objek dari penelitian ini diambil dari laporan keuangan tahunan dari
38 perusahaan konstruksi dan properti yang terdaftar di Bursa efek Indonesia
selama kurun waktu 2007 – 2010.
Hasil penelitian menunjukkan ROA dipengaruhi negatif dan signifikan
oleh STDTA dan LTDTA, dipengaruhi positif tidak signifikan oleh TDTA dan
dipengaruhi negatif tidak signifikan oleh TDTE. ROE dipengaruhi negatif
signifikan oleh TDTE, dipengaruhi negatif tidak signifikan oleh STDTA dan
LTDTA serta dipengaruhi positif tidak signifikan oleh TDTA. MBVR
dipengaruhi negatif signifikan (signifikansi 10%) oleh TDTA, dipengaruhi positif
signifikan oleh STDTA dan TDTE, serta dipengaruhi positif tidak signifikan oleh
LTDTA. Rasio Tobin’s Q dipengaruhi negatif tidak signifikan oleh TDTA dan
TDTE dan dipengaruhi positif tidak signifikan oleh STDTA dan LTDTA / Construction and property is the engine for the economy and has a very
important position in the growth and development of a country. This study aims to
analyze the effect of capital structure on the performance of construction and
property companies, especially in Indonesia with the observation year period from
2007 to 2010. The independent variable used is Total Debt to Total Assets
(TDTA), Short Term Debt to Total Assets (STDTA), Long Term Debt to Total
Assets (LTDTA), and Total Debt to Total Equity (TDTE). Those Independent
variables will be analyzed the effect on accounting-based performance, that are
Return on Assets (ROA), Return on Equity (ROE) and market based, that are
Market Value of Equity to the Book Value of Equity (MBVR) and the ratio of
Tobin's Q. This study uses a quantitative approach with a model of linear
regression analysis. Data which is the object of this study were taken from the
annual financial statements of 38 construction and property companies listed on
the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2007 to 2010.
The results showed that ROA is affected negative and significant by
STDTA and LTDTA, positively insignificant influenced by TDTA and
negatively insignificant influenced by TDTE. ROE is affected negatively
significant by TDTE, negatively insignificant by STDTA, LTDTA and positively
insignificant by TDTA. MBVR affected negatively significant (significancy
10%) by TDTA, positively significant by STDTA, TDTE and positively
insignificant by LTDTA. Tobin's Q ratio is negatively insignificant affected by
TDTA and TDTE and positively insignificant by STDTA and LTDTA
Item Type: | Thesis (Masters) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Parluhutan, Felix Manaek NIM90120100001 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Murhadi, Werner R. UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Marciano, Deddy UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | capital structure; TDTA; LTDTA; STDTA; TDTE; ROA; ROE; MBVR; Tobin’s Q ratio |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Master of Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Master of Management |
Depositing User: | Rafael Rudy |
Date Deposited: | 11 Nov 2022 08:51 |
Last Modified: | 11 Nov 2022 08:51 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/51095 |