Pattikawa, Aprillia Anna (2019) Dampak penerapan metode pembelajaran problem based learning dalam membentuk pemahaman konsep siswa dalam kelompok kelas xi pada salah satu sekolah Kristen di Tangerang. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Siswa menjadi salah satu pihak yang turut mengambil bagian dalam kegiatan
ekonomi harus memiliki bekal pengetahuan sebagai landasan dalam pengambilan
keputusan kehidupan sehari-hari. Pengetahuan yang harus dimiliki siswa didapat dari
pemahaman konsep siswa terhadap pembelajaran. Pemahaman konsep merupakan
kemampuan untuk menangkap makna dari sebuah konsep. Berdasarkan hasil tes siswa di
salah satu sekolah menengah atas, pemahaman konsep siswa masih rendah dalam
pelajaran ekonomi. Metode problem based learning dianggap dapat mengatasi
permasalahan pemahaman konsep siswa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk 1) mengetahui
metode problem based learning dapat atau tidak membentuk pemahaman konsep
ekonomi, dan 2) mengetahui tahapan metode problem based learning dapat atau tidak
membentuk pemahaman konsep ekonomi.
Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian tindakan kelas metode Pelton.
Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 24, 26 September dan 3 Oktober 2018 dengan
melibatkan 28 siswa. Variabel masalah adalah pemahaman konsep siswa dalam
kelompok, sedangkan variabel tindakan adalah metode problem based learning. Indikator
pemahaman konsep yang dipakai adalah 1) mengidentifikasi ciri khas suatu konsep untuk
membuat contoh, 2) kemampuan mengaitkan beberapa konsep, dan 3) membuat suatu
pernyataan yang mewakili seluruh informasi. Sumber data variabel masalah dan tindakan
masing-masing adalah hasil observasi, umpan balik, hasil kerja siswa, lembar checklist,
dan jurnal refleksi.
Hasil kerja siswa dalam kelompok menunjukan bahwa terdapat dampak pada
proses pembentukan pemahaman konsep pada ketiga indikator. Tahap problem based
learning yang membentuk pemahaman konsep adalah 1) mengorientasi siswa pada
masalah, 2) mengorganisasi siswa untuk belajar, 3) membimbing pengalaman
individu/kelompok, 4) mengembangkan dan menyajikan hasil karya, serta 5)
menganalisis dan mengevaluasi proses pemecahan masalah. / Students who also take part in economic activities must have the provision of
knowledge as a basis for decision making in everyday life. Knowledge that must be
possessed by students is derived from students understanding concepts of learning.
Understanding concepts is the ability to capture the meaning of concept. Based on the
results of observations in one of the high schools, showed students concept understanding
is low. The method of problem based learning is considered to be able to overcome the
problem of understanding students' concepts. This study aims to 1) know that problem
based learning method able or not able build the understanding of economic concepts,
and 2) know the stages of the problem based learning method that able or not able build
the understanding of economic concepts.
The research method used is the Pelton method class action research. This
research was conducted on 24, 26 September and 3 October 2018 involving 28 students.
The problem variable is the understanding of students' concepts, while the action variable
is the problem based learning method. The indicators of understanding the concepts that
been using is 1) identifying the characteristics of a concept to make an example, 2) the
ability to associate several concepts, and 3) making a statement that represents all
information. Sources of data on problem variables and their respective actions are the
results of observations, feedback, student work results, checklist sheets, and reflection
journals.
The result of the group assessment shows that there are impack from the process
of building students understanding concepts on all three indicators. The stage of problem
based learning method that build students understanding concept are; 1) orienting
students to problems, 2) organizing students to learn, 3) Guiding individual / group
experiences, 4) developing and presenting work, and 5) analyzing and evaluating problem
solving processes.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Pattikawa, Aprillia Anna NIM00000010561 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Saragih, Melda Jaya UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Lestari, Meiva Marthaulina UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Arifin, Suriani Sukowati UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | pemahaman konsep, metode problem based learning. |
Subjects: | L Education > LB Theory and practice of education L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Economics Education Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Economics Education |
Depositing User: | Inda Delia Missa |
Date Deposited: | 24 Mar 2023 07:13 |
Last Modified: | 24 Mar 2023 07:13 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/55025 |