da Lopez, Marshelly Christyanna (2016) Penerapan metode tutor sebaya dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar kognitif siswa kelas xi sma abc Yogyakarta pada topik sistem gerak. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Dari hasil tes siswa XI MIPA di SMA ABC Yogyakarta, peneliti
menemukan siswa kesulitan dalam mengerjakan tes yang diberikan sehingga
berdampak pada rendahnya hasil belajar kognitif siswa. Hal ini dikarenakan
kegiatan pembelajaran di dalam kelas yang berpusat pada guru dan berjalan
monoton sehingga tujuan instruksional tidak tercapai yang dibuktikan dengan hasil
tes yang rendah. Berdasarkan permasalahan ini, peneliti merencanakan dan
merancang metode tutor sebaya dalam pembelajaran. Hal ini ditujukan untuk
melihat peningkatan hasil belajar kognitif siswa.
Peneliti menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas yang dilakukan
sejak 15 Oktober 2015 hingga 29 Oktober 2015. Penelitian yang dilaksanakan
berlangsung sebanyak dua siklus dengan melibatkan 22 siswa. Instrumen yang
digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar tes, lembar kusioner siswa, lembar
observasi dan wawancara mentor dan rekan sejawat serta jurnal refleksi peneliti.
Dalam menganalisis instrumen tersebut, peneliti menggunakan penghitungan
matematika sederhana dan analisis secara kualitatif deskriptif.
Dari hasil penelitian, diperoleh peningkatan kognitif pada level
mengetahui dari 77,27% menjadi 86,36% dan peningkatan kognitif dari 63,64%
menjadi 90,9% pada level memahami dalam materi Sistem Gerak sehingga dapat
disimpulkan bahwa hasil belajar kognitif dapat ditingkatkan melalui penerapan
metode pembelajaran tutor sebaya. / Based on the student‟s test score in class XI Science in ABC Senior High
School Yogyakarta, the observer found that the students have difficulties in
working on a test given about Movement System which impacted their low
cognitive achievement. This happened because the learning process in the
classroom that focuses on teacher and monotone so the instructional objective
cannot be reached by the students which was proved by the low of the test result.
Based on this problem, observer plan and design a peer tutor in learning process.
This showed by the increase of student‟s cognitive result.
Observer used Classroom Action Research which was started on October
20th 2015 until October 29th 2015. The research held two cycles that involves 22
students. The instruments used were test sheet, student feedback sheet,
observation sheet, and mentor interview with observer also observer‟s journal
reflection. In the process of analyzing the instrument, observer used simple
mathematics calculation and qualitative analysis technique.
From the observation that has been done, the students‟ cognitive level
(knowledge) increased from 77,27% to 86,36% in and the cognitive level
(understanding) increased from 63,64% to 90,9% about Movement System which
conclude that the cognitive learning can be increased through the implementation
of peer tutoring learning method.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID da Lopez, Marshelly Christyanna NIM40420120026 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Purba, Zein Mario UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Gunanto, Yohanes Edi UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Rasilim, Connie UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | hasil belajar kognitif; metode tutor sebaya; penelitian tindakan kelas |
Subjects: | L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Biology Education Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Biology Education |
Depositing User: | LAURA APRIANI TAKA |
Date Deposited: | 20 Jun 2023 09:36 |
Last Modified: | 20 Jun 2023 09:36 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/56020 |