Haratilu, Dina Muliana (2017) Metode pembelajaran kooperatif tipe peer tutoring untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep biologi murid kelas x-1 sma Lentera Harapan Gunungsitoli Utara. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Pendidikan Kristen berfungsi sebagai rekonsiliasi gambar dan rupa Allah dalam diri murid. Peran guru sebagai agen rekonsiliasi harus menuntun murid memahami karya ciptaan Tuhan. Salah satu hal penting dalam pembelajaran Biologi adalah murid bisa memahami konsep pelajaran yang
dipelajari. Berdasarkan hasil observasi yang dilakukan di kelas X-1 SMA Lentera Harapan Gunungsitoli Utara pada pelajaran Biologi, didapati bahwa
murid kesusahan dalam menjelaskan konsep materi. Fakta ini dibuktikan dengan
jurnal refleksi selama mengajar dan hasil tes murid tentang pemahaman konsep
yang rendah. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan tersebut, peneliti memilih metode
pembelajaran kooperatif tipe peer tutoring untuk meningkatkan pemahaman
konsep.
Peneliti menggunakan metode Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) model
Kemmis dan McTaggart yang berlangsung selama dua siklus. Subyek penelitian
adalah murid kelas X-1 SMA Lentera Harapan Gunungsitoli Utara yang
berjumlah 30 orang. Instrumen yang digunakan untuk mengumpulkan data yaitu
lembar observasi guru mentor dan teman sejawat, lembar angket murid, lembar
tes murid, dan jurnal refleksi peneliti. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan indikator
pemahaman konsep murid telah mencapai kriteria yang sudah ditentukan yaitu
terjadi peningkatan dari 56,85% hingga mencapai 91,65% dari jumlah
keseluruhan murid yang mencapai nilai KKM (≥ 70).
Berdasarkan hasil tersebut disimpulkan bahwa pemahaman konsep
murid pada pelajaran Biologi dapat ditingkatkan melalui penerapan metode
pembelajaran kooperatif tipe peer tutoring apabila langkah-langkahnya
diterapkan dengan terstruktur yaitu menetapkan dan merencanakan program
peer tutoring, memperlengkapi tutor melalui pelatihan (training),
mempertahankan kelancaran ketika metode pembelajaran kooperatif tipe peer
tutoring diterapkan dengan menjalankan RPP sesuai dengan perencanaan,
mengawasi tutor dan tutee selama pembelajaran berlangsung, memberikan
posttest (assessing), mencari dukungan dalam menerapkan metode peer tutoring. / Christian Education serves as the reconciliation of God’s image in the
students. Teachers role as an agent of reconciliation should guide the students to
recognize the work of Gods creation. One of the important thing in learning
biology is how the students understand the lesson that given. Based on the
observations that conducted in X-1 grade, Lentera Harapan Senior High School
North Gunungsitoli., the students were having difficulty in explaining the
concepts given. The fact that the students were have the low understanding level
was proved through the journal reflection during teaching and students test result.
To solve the problem, the researcher chose cooperative learning method type peer
tutoring to improve students cioncept understanding.
The researcher used Classroom Action Research (CAR) method from
Kemmis and Mc Taggart method which occurs for two cycles. The subject of this
observation are students from grade X-1 SMA Lentera Harapan Gunungsitoli
Utara, consist of 30 persons. The data collection was collected by these following
instruments such as: the observation sheets guru mentor and peer, student
questionnaire sheet, students’ test, and researcher’s journal reflection. The results
showed that the indicators of the students concept understanding has reached a
pre-determined criteria, there was an improvement from 56,85% into 90% from
the total number of the students already reached the Minimum Passing Grade (≥
70).
Based on these results it could be concluded that students understanding of
the biology concept outcomes could improve through the implementation of
cooperative learning method type peer tutoring in accordance with the key to
successful strategy implementation are defining and planning a peer ttutoring
program, training peer tutors, sustaining a peer tutoring program, monitoring daily
result, assesing and finding support for peer tutoring.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Haratilu, Dina Muliana NIM00000004582 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Gunanto, Yohanes Edi UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Silalahi, Destya Waty UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Rasilim, Connie UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | pemahaman konsep; peer tutoring; biologi; penelitian tindakan kelas |
Subjects: | L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1603 Secondary Education. High schools |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Biology Education Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Biology Education |
Depositing User: | LAURA APRIANI TAKA |
Date Deposited: | 11 Jul 2023 08:54 |
Last Modified: | 11 Jul 2023 08:54 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/56550 |