Purnamasari, Riesta Diah (2019) Penggunaan price earning ratio (per) dan return on invested capital (roic) dalam investasi saham. Bachelor thesis, Universtitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
In the establishment of a stock portfolio, there are several strategies or methods
that can be used by investors. Some of these strategies are the value investing of Ben
Graham by using price earnings ratio (PER) to find cheap stocks, Warren Buffett's strategy
by using a profitability ratio like return on invested capital (ROIC) to find quality stocks,
and strategy the magic formula, which combines 2 variables to search for cheap and quality
stocks. The problem in this research is how PER, ROIC and number of PER+ROIC
influence on the return of shares of non-banking companies registered in Kompas100
period 2013-2017. And is there a difference of return portfolio of stocks based on the
smallest PER, the smallest ROIC and the smallest PER + ROIC number with the return of
IDX. The purpose of this research is to know the influence of PER, ROIC, number PER +
ROIC on stock return and stock portfolio return difference compiled based on smallest
PER, biggest ROIC and the smallest number PER+ROIC with return of IDX.
The population in this research is the securities company listed on the Indonesia
Stock Exchange (IDX). The sample used is a non-banking company that has a positive Net
Income (NI) registered at KOMPAS100 in the period 2013-2017. The number of samples
in this study was 349 companies. There are 2 variables in this study, which are free
variables covering PER, ROIC, and number of PER+ROIC. As for the variable is the stock
return of the company.
Based on the results of research is known that there is a significant influence
between the number of PER+ROIC and the stock return. The magnitude of the influence is
0.06 or 6%. The remainder is 78.3% influenced by other factors not revealed in this study.
Whereas PER and ROIC does not significantly affect the return of shares. For comparison
test, there is no difference between the stock portfolio return compiled based on the smallest
PER, the biggest ROIC and the smallest number of PER+ROIC by return of IDX.
As for the advice that the author can convey is further research can extend the
observation period so that the number of samples more, the selection of samples should not
only be limited to non-banking companies registered in Kompas100, But can use any index
other than Kompas100. In addition, researchers can then use other variables that have an
influence on the return of shares that are not used in this research / Dalam pembentukan portofolio saham, ada beberapa strategi atau metode yang dapat
digunakan oleh investor. Beberapa strategi itu adalah value investing dari Ben Graham
dengan menggunakan price earnings ratio (PER) untuk mencari saham yang murah,
strategi Warren Buffett dengan menggunakan rasio profitabilitas seperti return on invested
capital (ROIC) untuk mencari saham yang berkualitas, dan strategi the magic formula,
dimana menggabungkan 2 variabel untuk mencari saham yang murah dan berkualitas.
Permasalahan dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana pengaruh PER, ROIC dan angka
PER+ROIC terhadap return saham perusahaan non-perbankan yang terdaftar di
Kompas100 periode 2013-2017. Dan apakah terdapat perbedaan return portofolio saham
yang disusun berdasarkan PER terkecil, ROIC terkecil dan angka PER+ROIC terkecil
dengan return IHSG. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah ingin mengetahui pengaruh PER,
ROIC, angka PER+ROIC terhadap return saham dan perbedaan return portofolio saham
yang disusun berdasarkan PER terkecil, ROIC terbesar dan angka PER+ROIC terkecil
dengan return IHSG.
Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah perusahaan efek yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek
Indonesia (BEI). Sampel yang digunakan adalah perusahaan non-perbankan yang
mempunyai Net Income (NI) positif yang terdaftar di Kompas100 pada periode 2013-2017.
Adapun jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 349 perusahaan. Terdapat 2 variabel
dalam penelitian ini, yaitu variable bebas yang meliputi PER, ROIC, dan angka
PER+ROIC. Sedangkan untuk variable terikatnya adalah return saham perusahaan.
Berdasarkan hasil penelitian diketahui bahwa ada pengaruh yang signifikan antara
angka PER+ROIC dengan return saham. Besarnya pengaruh tersebut adalah 0,06 atau 6%.
Sisanya adalah sebesar 78,3% dipengaruhi faktor lain yang tidak diungkap dalam penelitian
ini. Sedangkan PER dan ROIC tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap return saham.
Untuk uji komparasi, tidak ada perbedaan antara return portofolio saham yang disusun
berdasarkan PER terkecil, ROIC terkecil dan angka PER+ROIC terkecil dengan return
IHSG.
Adapun saran yang dapat penulis sampaikan adalah penelitian selanjutnya dapat
memperpanjang periode pengamatan sehingga jumlah sampel lebih banyak, pemilihan
sampel sebaiknya tidak hanya sebatas pada perusahaan non perbankan yang terdaftar di
Kompas100, tetapi bisa menggunakan indeks lainnya selain Kompas100. Selain itu,
peneliti selanjutnya bisa menggunakan variable lain yang mempunyai pengaruh terhadap
return saham yang tidak digunakan dalam penelitian ini
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Purnamasari, Riesta Diah NIM00000027355 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Dananjaya, Yanuar UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Santoso, William UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | return share; price earnings ratio; return on invested capital; number PER+ROIC; value Investing; the magic formula; stock portfolio |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Management |
Depositing User: | Rafael Rudy |
Date Deposited: | 08 Sep 2023 03:51 |
Last Modified: | 08 Sep 2023 03:51 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/58096 |