Ang, Stephanie Angelina Wijaya (2011) Analisis consumer’s buying behavior pada toko tradisional melalui servqual, kepercayaan dan emotional branding (studi kasus pada toko Tulus Harapan Surabaya). Bachelor thesis, Universtitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Keberadaan ritel moderen yang semakin berkembang menyebabkan terancamnya
keberadaan toko tradisional di Surabaya. Akan tetapi, terbukti bahwa masih banyak toko
tradisional yang mampu bertahan ditengah fenomena tersebut contohnya toko Tulus
Harapan Surabaya. Penelitian ini ingin mengkaji lebih dalam pengaruh antar faktor
psikologis dalam membentuk consumer’s buying behavior di toko Tulus Harapan
Surabaya. Beberapa faktor psikologis tersebut meliputi service quality (SERVQUAL),
emotional branding, dan kepercayaan. Berdasarkan penelitian terdahulu mengenai
Elaboration Likelihood model (ELM), maka penelitian ini ingin mengkaji pengaruh antar
variabel yaitu pengaruh positif kepercayaan, emotional branding, dan SERVQUAL
terhadap consumer’s buying behavior, serta pengaruh SERVQUAL terhadap kepercayaan
dan emotional branding. Dengan menggunakan Structural Equation Model (SEM),
penulis ingin melihat pengaruh tiap variabel secara simultan, sehingga dapat diketahui
dengan jelas pengaruh langsung SERVQUAL ataukah harus melalui kepercayaan dan
emotional branding dalam membentuk consumer’s buying behavior. Pemilihan sampel
dalam penelitian ini adalah non probability sampling dengan menggunakan teknik
Maximum Likelihood serta purposive sampling. Sampel dalam penelitian ini meliputi
pelanggan yang pernah membeli toko Tulus Harapan dan hanya terfokus pada kota
Surabaya saja mengingat sebagian besar pelanggannya berasal dari kota tersebut. Hasil
penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa SERVQUAL dapat mempengaruhi consumer’s buying
behavior secara langsung dan juga mempengaruhi variabel intervening yaitu kepercayaan
dan emotional branding. Selanjutnya kepercayaan berpengaruh secara positif terhadap
consumer’s buying behavior, dan emotional branding berpengaruh psotif terhadap
consumer’s buying behavior. Hasil penelitian ini kemudian mengacu pada implikasi
teoritis yaitu secara umum bahwa teori ELM dapat diaplikasikan pada sektor UKM
khususnya toko Tulus Harapan Surabaya. Sebagai implikasi manajerial, dapat
disimpulkan untuk meningkatkan faktor-faktor psikologis tersebut perlu diadakan
pelatihan informal dan berkala pada pelayan toko, melakukan pengecekan barang ketika
terjadi pembelian dari konsumen, menerapkan experiential marketing, memberikan
senyuman yang ramah, pemberian hutang atau piutang, menekankan pelayanan secara
konsisten dan memadai di Toko Tulus Harapan Surabaya / The presence of modern retail's growing lead threatened to existence of
traditional stores in Surabaya. However, it is evident that there are still many traditional
stores are able to survive amid the phenomenon, with example of Tulus Harapan in
Surabaya. This study wanted to examine more deeply the influence between
psychological fields in shaping consumer's buying behavior especially for Tulus Harapan.
The psychological fields included service quality (SERVQUAL), emotional branding,
and trust. According to earlier research on the Elaboration Likelihood Model (ELM), this
study thus wanted to examine the impact of trust, emotional branding, and SERVQUAL
to the consumer's buying behavior, as well as the impact of SERVQUAL to trust and
emotional branding. Using Structural Equation Model (SEM), the author would like to
see the influence of each variable simultaneously, so it would be clearly defined about
direct impact SERVQUAL or through trust and emotional branding in shaping
consumer's buying behavior. The selection of samples in this study is a non probability
sampling by using the Maximum Likelihood technique and purposive sampling. The
sample in this study included customers who had bought Tulus Harapan and only focused
on Surabaya city, which is considere that most customers came from the city. The results
of this study indicate that SERVQUAL can affect the consumer's buying behavior
directly and also influence the intervening variables of trust and emotional branding.
Furthermore, it also proofed that trust has a positive effect on consumer's buying
behavior, and emotional branding effect on consumer's buying behavior. The results are
then refers to the general theoretical implication such as ELM could be applied in SME
sector in particular Tulus Harapan Surabaya. As a managerial implications, it can be
concluded that to improve the psychological fields, this store needs to develop informally
and periodic training on the shop steward, checked the goods when the consumers
purchase the product, applying experiential marketing, giving a friendly smile, giving
payable or receivable, emphasizing service consistently and adequate in Tulus Harapan
Surabaya
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Ang, Stephanie Angelina Wijaya NIM01120080001 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Ronald, Ronald UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED Thesis advisor Nelloh, Liza A. M UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | traditional store, servqual; trust; emotional branding; consumer’s buying behavior |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Management Current > Faculty/School - UPH Surabaya > Business School > Management |
Depositing User: | Rafael Rudy |
Date Deposited: | 22 Nov 2023 06:48 |
Last Modified: | 22 Nov 2023 06:48 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/58865 |