Govani, Vanecia (2024) The influence of total asset turnover (tato) to predict financial distress. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
This study investigates the relationship between Total Asset Turnover
(TATO) and Financial Distress, incorporating Firm Size, Profitability, Leverage,
and Liquidity as control variables. The research focuses on 91 manufacturing
companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during the 2021–2023
period, yielding 273 firm-year observations. This analysis is conducted within the
context of economic disruptions, such as the Russia-Ukraine conflict and rising raw
material costs, which have notably impacted the financial stability of the
manufacturing sector.Using purposive sampling, the study employs a range of
statistical techniques, including descriptive analysis, classical assumption testing,
multiple linear regression, and hypothesis testing. The findings show that
maximizing TATO enables companies to optimize asset utilization, improve
operational efficiency, enhance financial strength, and reduce their vulnerability to
financial distress. The analysis further reveals that TATO has a significant positive
effect on financial stability, reflected in a higher Z-score and a lower likelihood of
financial distress.This research contributes to theoretical insights by positioning
TATO as a key predictor of financial distress, reinforcing its importance in
assessing asset efficiency and financial health. Practically, the study provides
actionable insights for corporate managers, investors, and policymakers,
emphasizing the critical need for robust asset management and proactive
monitoring. These findings highlight the necessity for manufacturing firms to
optimize operational efficiency and adapt financial strategies to ensure resilience
amidst economic uncertainties. / Penelitian ini mengkaji hubungan antara Total Asset Turnover (TATO) dan
Financial Distress, dengan mempertimbangkan Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas,
Leverage, dan Likuiditas sebagai variabel kontrol. Penelitian ini berfokus pada 91
perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia (BEI) selama
periode 2021–2023, menghasilkan 273 observasi tahunan perusahaan. Penelitian
dilakukan dalam konteks gangguan ekonomi global, termasuk konflik RusiaUkraina dan kenaikan biaya bahan baku, yang secara signifikan memengaruhi
stabilitas keuangan sektor manufaktur.Menggunakan metode purposive sampling,
penelitian ini mengaplikasikan berbagai teknik statistik, seperti analisis deskriptif,
uji asumsi klasik, regresi linier berganda, dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian
menunjukkan bahwa memaksimalkan TATO memungkinkan perusahaan untuk
mengoptimalkan pemanfaatan aset, meningkatkan efisiensi operasional,
memperkuat posisi keuangan, dan mengurangi kerentanan terhadap financial
distress. Analisis lebih lanjut mengungkapkan bahwa TATO memiliki pengaruh
positif yang signifikan terhadap stabilitas keuangan, yang tercermin dalam
peningkatan skor Z dan penurunan kemungkinan terjadinya financial distress.
Penelitian ini memberikan kontribusi teoretis dengan menempatkan TATO sebagai
prediktor utama financial distress, menekankan pentingnya dalam menilai efisiensi
aset dan kesehatan keuangan. Secara praktis, penelitian ini menawarkan wawasan
yang dapat diterapkan bagi manajer perusahaan, investor, dan pembuat kebijakan,
dengan menekankan kebutuhan kritis akan manajemen aset yang kuat dan
pemantauan keuangan yang proaktif. Temuan ini menyoroti perlunya perusahaan
manufaktur untuk meningkatkan efisiensi operasional dan menyesuaikan strategi
keuangan guna memastikan ketahanan di tengah ketidakpastian ekonomi.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Govani, Vanecia NIM03012210028 vaneciagovani@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Meilani, Meilani 0112028504 meilani.fe@lecturer.uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Total asset turnover (TATO); financial distress; firm size; profitability; leverage; liquidity |
Subjects: | H Social Sciences > HD Industries. Land use. Labor > HD28 Management. Industrial Management |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting Current > Faculty/School - UPH Medan > Business School > Accounting |
Depositing User: | Vanecia Govani |
Date Deposited: | 20 Feb 2025 05:21 |
Last Modified: | 20 Feb 2025 05:21 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/67122 |