Kartika, Nadya (2017) Pemanfaatan tepung rumput laut (Kappaphycus alvarezii) sebagai bahan pengisi dalam pembuatan nugget tempe. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Tempeh is a food product high in protein and has distinctive soy aroma.
This scent is less favored and tempeh has to be processed into other preferable
food products such as tempeh nuggets. Tempe has a soft texture, making addition
of fillers to be necessary as to improve the texture of tempeh. Commonly used
nugget fillers are tapioca flour, wheat flour, and corn starch. Seaweed
(Kappaphycus alvarezii) flour can serve as a filler material of the processed
products and is also high in fibre. Cassava flour was substituted with seaweed
flour (Kappaphycus alvarezii) of 5 (five) concentration and one (1) control of 0%,
10%, 20%, 30%, 40%, 50%. Physical tests conducted on tempeh nuggets are
color, texture (hardness, springiness, cohesiveness, chewiness), and frying loss.
Subsequent storage test was conducted with three (3) types of tempeh nuggets
namely nugget controls 0% without preservatives, nugget controls 0% with
preservatives, and nuggets with the best formulations without preservatives.
Tempeh nuggets with 50% substitution of seaweed flour were selected as the best
formulation having the most similar texture, color, and frying loss to that of
commercial chicken nuggets. Based on fibre test results, the fiber content of
tempeh nuggets with 50% substitution of seaweed flour produced a higher value
of 9.88% ,compared to control tempeh nuggets 0% (no flour substitute seaweed)
with 4.24%. Storage test in freezer (-20°C) showed nuggets with 50% substitution
of seaweed flour cannot maintain the physical quality of tempeh nuggets
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Kartika, Nadya UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Cornelia, Melanie UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | SK 34-13 KAR p |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Dietary fiber; nugget; seaweed flour; storage; tempeh |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology |
Depositing User: | Users 15 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2018 07:43 |
Last Modified: | 20 Sep 2021 02:50 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1418 |