Pemanfaatan sari biji lamtoro (leucaena leacechopala [lam.] de wit) pada pembuatan kefir

Listiana, Ira Ulfa (2017) Pemanfaatan sari biji lamtoro (leucaena leacechopala [lam.] de wit) pada pembuatan kefir. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Leucaena (Leucaena leacechopala [Lam.] De Wit) contains nutrients such as carbohydrates, proteins, essential amino acids, antioxidants, minerals and vitamins, and mimosine. The purpose of this research is the utilization of leucana seeds in kefir making. The combination of ratio brown sugar (3,45, 5,09, 6,67, 8,20%) and skim milk (3,45, 5,09, 6,67, 8,20%) and then fermented using kefir starter to produce kefir. Kefir starter is made by fermenting 5% kefir grains in skim milk for 24 hours. The results showed that the most suitable to leucaena seeds juice kefir is concentration of 8,20% brown sugar and 6,67% skim milk. Leucaena seeds juice kefir contain antioxidant 17988,75 mg / L, phenolic 374,68 mg GAE / L, total flavonoid 55,56 mg QE / g, total energy 36,48 kcal / 100 g, energy from fat 2,52 kcal / 100 g, water content 90.93%, 0.30% ash content, 0.28% fat, 0.44% protein, 8.05% carbohydrate, and 2.39% dietary fiber. The highest GC-MS results were acetic acid, acetaldehyde, lactic acid, and 5- hydroxymethylfurfural. Based on the results of scoring and henodic test, leucaena seeds juice kefir is still unacceptable by the panelists.

Item Type: Thesis (Bachelor)
Creators:
CreatorsNIMEmail
Listiana, Ira UlfaNIM1305004228UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
ContributionContributorsNIDN/NIDKEmail
Thesis advisorParhusip, Adolf Jan NexsonNIDN0107016701UNSPECIFIED
Additional Information: SK 34-13 LIS p
Uncontrolled Keywords: Fermentation, Kefir, Kefir grain, Leucaena seed
Subjects: T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology
Depositing User: Users 18 not found.
Date Deposited: 16 Oct 2018 07:52
Last Modified: 23 Sep 2021 02:47
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1586

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