Listiana, Ira Ulfa (2017) Pemanfaatan sari biji lamtoro (leucaena leacechopala [lam.] de wit) pada pembuatan kefir. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Leucaena (Leucaena leacechopala [Lam.] De Wit) contains nutrients such as
carbohydrates, proteins, essential amino acids, antioxidants, minerals and
vitamins, and mimosine. The purpose of this research is the utilization of leucana
seeds in kefir making. The combination of ratio brown sugar (3,45, 5,09, 6,67,
8,20%) and skim milk (3,45, 5,09, 6,67, 8,20%) and then fermented using kefir
starter to produce kefir. Kefir starter is made by fermenting 5% kefir grains in
skim milk for 24 hours. The results showed that the most suitable to leucaena
seeds juice kefir is concentration of 8,20% brown sugar and 6,67% skim milk.
Leucaena seeds juice kefir contain antioxidant 17988,75 mg / L, phenolic 374,68
mg GAE / L, total flavonoid 55,56 mg QE / g, total energy 36,48 kcal / 100 g,
energy from fat 2,52 kcal / 100 g, water content 90.93%, 0.30% ash content,
0.28% fat, 0.44% protein, 8.05% carbohydrate, and 2.39% dietary fiber. The
highest GC-MS results were acetic acid, acetaldehyde, lactic acid, and 5-
hydroxymethylfurfural. Based on the results of scoring and henodic test, leucaena
seeds juice kefir is still unacceptable by the panelists.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Listiana, Ira Ulfa NIM1305004228 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Parhusip, Adolf Jan Nexson NIDN0107016701 UNSPECIFIED |
Additional Information: | SK 34-13 LIS p |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | Fermentation, Kefir, Kefir grain, Leucaena seed |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology |
Depositing User: | Users 18 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 16 Oct 2018 07:52 |
Last Modified: | 23 Sep 2021 02:47 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/1586 |