Suharso, Matthew (2021) Karakteristik cookies tepung mocaf dengan substitusi tepung pisang dan penambahan bayam sebagai fortifikasi zat besi = Characteristics of mocaf flour cookies with banana flour substitution and spinach addition as iron fortification. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
![Title [thumbnail of Title]](http://repository.uph.edu/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
Title (6).pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (7MB)
Preview
Abstract.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (6MB) | Preview
Preview
ToC.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (6MB) | Preview
Preview
Chapter1.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (6MB) | Preview
![Chapter2 [thumbnail of Chapter2]](http://repository.uph.edu/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
Chapter2.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (6MB)
![Chapter3 [thumbnail of Chapter3]](http://repository.uph.edu/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
Chapter3.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (7MB)
![Chapter4 [thumbnail of Chapter4]](http://repository.uph.edu/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
Chapter4.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (6MB)
![Chapter5 [thumbnail of Chapter5]](http://repository.uph.edu/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
Chapter5.pdf
Restricted to Registered users only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (6MB)
Preview
Bibliography.pdf
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (6MB) | Preview
![Appendices [thumbnail of Appendices]](http://repository.uph.edu/style/images/fileicons/text.png)
Appendices.pdf
Restricted to Repository staff only
Available under License Creative Commons Attribution Non-commercial Share Alike.
Download (8MB)
Abstract
Cookies umumnya dibuat dengan tepung terigu dan penambahan bahan lainnya,
seperti gula dan butter yang akan di proses dengan oven. Dalam upaya mengurangi
penggunaan tepung terigu serta meningkatkan penggunaan bahan baku lokal, dapat
digunakan ubi kayu dan pisang dalam bentuk tepung sebagai bahan pengganti tepung
terigu. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menghasilkan cookies yang terbuat dari
tepung mocaf dan tepung pisang dengan penambahan ISP untuk meningkatkan kadar
protein dan kualitas tekstur cookies serta penambahan bayam sebagai fortifikasi zat
besi. Penelitian dibagi menjadi dua tahap, Tahap I bertujuan untuk mengetahui
pengaruh rasio tepung mocaf dan tepung pisang serta penambahan ISP terhadap
karakteristik fisik, kimia dan organoleptik cookies serta menentukan formulasi terbaik
untuk digunakan pada tahap II. Penelitian tahap II bertujuan untuk mengetahui
pengaruh penambahan konsentrasi bayam terhadap karakteristik fisik, kimia dan
organoleptik cookies serta menentukan formulasi terbaik pada tahap II untuk
dilakukan uji lanjut. Faktor penelitian tahap I di bagi menjadi dua, yaitu rasio tepung
mocaf : tepung pisang (60 : 40, 40 : 60, 50 : 50, 80 : 20, dan 20 : 80) dan konsentrasi
ISP (5%, 10%, dan 15%). Formulasi cookies yang terbaik pada tahap I akan
digunakan pada penelitian tahap II. Faktor penelitian tahap II, yaitu konsentrasi
bayam (5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, dan 30%). Cookies yang memiliki formulasi
terbaik pada penelitian tahap I adalah cookies dengan rasio tepung mocaf : tepung
pisang (20:80) dan konsentrasi ISP 15%. Cookies terbaik pada penelitian tahap II
adalah cookies dengan penambahan konsentrasi bayam 20%. Cookies dengan
penambahan konsentrasi bayam 20% memiliki nilai kadar air sebesar 5,63%, kadar
abu sebesar 2,35%, kadar protein sebesar 13,44%, kadar lemak sebesar 22,77%,
kadar karbohidrat sebesar 55,87%, kadar serat pangan sebesar 10,41%, dan kadar zat
besi sebesar 1,92 mg/100g. / Cookies are generally made with wheat flour and the addition of other ingredients,
such as sugar and butter that will be processed in the oven. In an effort to reduce the
use of wheat flour and increase the use of local raw materials, cassava and bananas
can be used in the form of flour as a substitute for wheat flour. The purpose of this
study was to produce cookies made from mocaf flour and banana flour with the
addition of ISP to increase protein content and texture quality of cookies and the
addition of spinach as iron fortification. The research was divided into two stages,
Phase I aimed to determine the effect of the ratio of mocaf flour and banana flour as
well as the addition of ISP on the physical, chemical and organoleptic characteristics
of cookies and to determine the best formulation to be used in phase II. Phase II
research aims to determine the effect of adding spinach concentration to the physical,
chemical and organoleptic characteristics of cookies and to determine the best
formulation in phase II for further testing. Phase I research factors were divided into
two, namely the ratio of mocaf flour: banana flour (60: 40, 40: 60, 50: 50, 80: 20, and
20: 80) and the concentration of ISP (5%, 10%, and 15). %). The best cookie
formulation in phase I will be used in phase II research. Phase II research factors,
namely the concentration of spinach (5%, 10%, 15%, 20%, 25%, and 30%). Cookies
that had the best formulation in the first phase of the research were cookies with a
ratio of mocaf flour: banana flour (20:80) and an ISP concentration of 15%. The best
cookies in the second phase of the research were cookies with the addition of 20%
spinach concentration. Cookies with the addition of 20% spinach concentration have
a water content value of 5.63%, ash content of 2.35%, protein content of 13.44%, fat
content of 22.77%, carbohydrate content of 55.87%, dietary fiber is 10.41%, and iron
content is 1.92 mg/100g.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Suharso, Matthew NIM01034170114 matthew197.89@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Mastuti, Titri Siratantri NIDN0320117902 titri.mastuti@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | cookies; tepung mocaf; tepung pisang; ISP; konsentrasi bayam |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology |
Depositing User: | Users 6824 not found. |
Date Deposited: | 23 Aug 2021 04:02 |
Last Modified: | 23 Aug 2021 04:02 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/42074 |