Vivian, Vania (2022) Characterization of aquafaba foaming properties of chickpea, brown lentil, and green lentil = Karakteristik sifat busa dari aquafaba yang terbuat dari kacang arab, lentil hijau, dan lentil coklat. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Aquafaba is a legume cooking water that has many functional properties. The
objective of this research is to determine the effect of cooking time upon foaming
properties of aquafaba. Different types of legumes including chickpea, whole green
lentil, and whole brown lentil were used in production of aquafaba. Different cooking
treatment were used including 30 minutes, 60 minutes, and 90 minutes. Aquafaba
was subjected to various analysis, including moisture content, total soluble solid,
yield, pH, viscosity, protein, carbohydrate, foaming capacity and stability. Based on
research conducted green lentil, brown lentil, and chickpea were able to be made into
aquafaba. There was a statistically different between (p ≤ 0.05) for legume types and
cooking time toward physical characteristics and chemical compositions of aquafaba.
The optimum cooking time of different types of legumes based on foaming capacity
and foaming stability of aquafaba were 30 minutes of cooking. Mean of foaming
capacities that was obtained from 30 minutes of cooking was 371.360±51.706%.
Mean of foaming stabilities that was obtained from 30 minutes of cooking was
81.722±2.139%. Factors affecting foaming stability significantly include yield,
tannin content, viscosity, and pH. Factors that affect foaming capacity significantly
include pH, protein content and tannin content. More research needs to be conducted
in making similar viscosity of aquafaba in different legume types and reducing tannin
content effectively without the consequent nutrient loss.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
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Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Vivian, Vania 01034180037 UNSPECIFIED UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor -, Natania 20060146 natania.fti@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | aquafaba ; foaming ; protein |
Subjects: | T Technology > TP Chemical technology T Technology > TP Chemical technology > TP368-456 Food processing and manufacture |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Science and Technology > Food Technology |
Depositing User: | Vania Vivian |
Date Deposited: | 26 Jul 2022 02:22 |
Last Modified: | 26 Jul 2022 02:22 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/48950 |