Suek, Anus (2023) Analisis filsafat konstruktivisme dan humanisme dalam pemilihan metode pembelajaran ditinjau dari pandangan Kristen. Bachelor thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.
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Abstract
Filsafat konstruktivisme dan humanisme adalah dua filsafat yang mempengaruhi
pendidikan di Indonesia saat ini termasuk pemilihan strategi, metode dan media
pembelajaran. Kedua filsafat ini memberi pengaruh dalam landasan guru untuk
memilih dan menggunakan metode pembelajaran dalam mengajar. Pengaruh
filsafat ini membuat landasan atau pandangan pembelajaran yang berbeda dari
filosofi pendidikan Kristen. Filosofi pendidikan Kristen harus menjadi dasar
pandangan bagi guru dalam memilih metode pembelajaran yang sesuai dengan
kebutuhan siswa. Metode pembelajaran yang berdasar dari filosofi pendidikan
Kristen akan membantu siswa menerima pengetahuan dan pembelajaran yang
maksimal serta mewujudkan tujuan dari pendidikan Kristen. Tujuan dari
penulisan karya ilmiah ini adalah menganalisis filsafat konstruktivisme dan
humanisme dalam pemilihan metode pembelajaran ditinjau dari pandangan
pendidikan Kristen. Karya ilmiah ini mengkaji filsafat konstruktivisme dan
humanisme. Hasil penelitian menemukan bahwa metode pembelajaran yang
dilandasi oleh filsafat konstruktivisme dan humanisme dapat digunakan oleh guru
Kristen namun guru Kristen harus menggunakan pandangan teologi Kristen dalam
penerapannya. Maka disimpulkan bahwa guru Kristen harus memperhatikan 1)
pengetahuan dan kebenaran sejati hanya bersumber dari Allah, 2) guru dan siswa
adalah gambar Allah namun telah jatuh dalam dosa sehingga cenderung
melakukan kesalahan 3) metode pembelajaran yang dimodifikasi harus berdasar
pada filosofi dan tujuan pendidikan Kristen. Saran dari penulis bagi pembaca
yaitu menyadari pandangan diri dan meningkatkan kompetensi diri dalam
mengajar. Karya ilmiah ini menggunakan metode kajian literatur./Constructivism and humanism are two philosophies that influence education in
Indonesia today including the selection of learning strategies, methods and media.
These two philosophies influence the foundation of teachers to choose and use
learning methods in teaching. The influence of these philosophies makes the
foundation or view of learning different from the philosophy of Christian
education. The philosophy of Christian education should be the basic view for
teachers in choosing learning methods that suit the needs of students. Learning
methods based on the philosophy of Christian education will help students receive
maximum knowledge and learning and realize the goals of Christian education.
The purpose of writing this scientific work is to analyze the philosophy of constructivism and humanism in the selection of learning methods from the view
of Christian education. This scientific work examines the philosophy ofconstructivism and humanism. The results found that learning methods based on
the philosophy of constructivism and humanism can be used by Christian teachers
but Christian teachers must use the views of Christian theology in their
application. It is concluded that Christian teachers must pay attention to 1) true
knowledge and truth only comes from God, 2) teachers and students are images of
God but have fallen into sin so they tend to make mistakes 3) modified learning
methods must be based on the philosophy and goals of Christian education. The
author's advice for readers is to realize their own views and improve their
competence in teaching. This scientific work uses the literature review method.
Item Type: | Thesis (Bachelor) |
---|---|
Creators: | Creators NIM Email ORCID Suek, Anus NIM01307200013 anussuek@gmail.com UNSPECIFIED |
Contributors: | Contribution Contributors NIDN/NIDK Email Thesis advisor Widiastuti, Widiastuti NIDN0303128204 widiastuti.tc@uph.edu |
Uncontrolled Keywords: | konstruktivisme, humanisme, metode pembelajaran |
Subjects: | L Education > LB Theory and practice of education > LB1501 Primary Education |
Divisions: | University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Elementary Teacher Education Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Education > Elementary Teacher Education |
Depositing User: | Anus Suek |
Date Deposited: | 15 Nov 2023 07:14 |
Last Modified: | 15 Nov 2023 07:14 |
URI: | http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/58756 |