Persepsi visual Gen Z atas representasi hijab dalam media sosial: studi kasus @sashfir

Anandati, Fatimah (2025) Persepsi visual Gen Z atas representasi hijab dalam media sosial: studi kasus @sashfir. Masters thesis, Universitas Pelita Harapan.

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Abstract

Fenomena hijab fashion di media sosial berkembang sebagai ruang negosiasi antara nilai religius dan ekspresi diri, terutama di kalangan Gen Z. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui bagaimana followers Gen Z memaknai gaya berhijab dalam konten Instagram @sashfir. Menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif dan teori encoding/decoding dari Stuart Hall (1980) serta konsep liminalitas dari Homi Bhabha, data diperoleh melalui wawancara mendalam terhadap sepuluh informan aktif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa representasi hijab modern tidak diterima secara seragam. Mayoritas informan menegosiasikan makna antara nilai religius, kenyamanan pribadi, dan norma sosial. Posisi pemaknaan mencerminkan tiga kategori: dominant-hegemonic, negotiated, dan oppositional. Instagram berperan sebagai ruang liminal tempat identitas Muslimah muda dinegosiasikan secara dinamis, kontekstual, dan reflektif. Gaya hijab dalam konten @sashfir tidak hanya dilihat sebagai tren visual, tetapi juga sebagai simbol spiritualitas kontemporer. Penelitian ini menegaskan bahwa Gen Z mendefinisikan ulang makna religiusitas dalam format yang lebih fleksibel dan relevan, serta menempatkan audiens sebagai subjek aktif dalam pembentukan makna budaya. / The phenomenon of hijab fashion on social media has evolved into a space of negotiation between religious values and self-expression, particularly among Gen Z. This study aims to explore how Gen Z followers interpret hijab fashion style presented on the Instagram account @sashfir. Using a qualitative approach and Stuart Hall’s (1980) encoding/decoding theory alongside Homi Bhabha’s concept of liminality, data were collected through in-depth interviews with ten active informants. The findings show that modern hijab representation is not received uniformly; most informants negotiate its meaning based on religious values, personal comfort, and social norms. The decoding process reflects three positions: dominant-hegemonic, negotiated, and oppositional. Instagram functions as a liminal space where young Muslim women's identities are constructed dynamically, contextually, and reflectively. The hijab style featured in @sashfir’s content is perceived not merely as a visual trend but as a symbol of contemporary spirituality. This study emphasizes how Gen Z redefines religiosity in a more fluid and relevant format, positioning audiences as active agents in the cultural meaning-making process.
Item Type: Thesis (Masters)
Creators:
Creators
NIM
Email
ORCID
Anandati, Fatimah
NIM01689230027
fanandati@gmail.com
UNSPECIFIED
Contributors:
Contribution
Contributors
NIDN/NIDK
Email
Thesis advisor
Herlijanto, Johanes
NIDN0313077205
johanes.herlijanto@uph.edu
Uncontrolled Keywords: fashion hijab ; encoding ; decoding ; Instagram ; Gen Z ; representasi
Subjects: H Social Sciences > HM Sociology > HM 1201-1216 Communication
Divisions: University Subject > Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > Master of Communication Science
Current > Faculty/School - UPH Karawaci > Faculty of Social and Political Science > Master of Communication Science
Depositing User: Fatimah Anandati
Date Deposited: 14 Aug 2025 06:19
Last Modified: 14 Aug 2025 06:19
URI: http://repository.uph.edu/id/eprint/70503

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